tumbril

n. 倾卸式两轮车, 肥料车, 粪车, 死刑犯押送车, 军用二轮车

发音

/ˈtʌmbɹɪl/

词形变化

tumbrils 复数 tumbrils

别名

tumbrel tumbrill

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A kind of medieval torture device, later associated with a ducking stool.

    历史
  2. 2.

    A cart well suited to dumping its load easily, being single-axled and also often having a hinged tailboard.

    They then confined the Dean, while they rifled the house of every valuable article, as well as plate and money; all that was portable they loaded on Mr. Carleton’s own tumbril, to which they harnessed his horse […]

  3. 3.

    A cart used to carry condemned prisoners to their death, especially to the guillotine during the French Revolution.

    历史

    It is now ascertained that the tumbrel and the torches which figured in the massacre-scene of the 23d of February were prepared beforehand […]

  4. 4.

    A basket or cage of osiers, willows, or the like, to hold hay and other food for sheep.

    英国 废旧

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

上位词 1

词源

From Old French tumberel (modern French tombereau, in Anglo-Latin tumberellus), from tomber, tumber (“to fall”).

来源:wiktionary