utility

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #15073 ★★☆☆☆

n. 功用, 有用之物, 实用, 公用事业, 实用程序 a. 实用的, 有多种用途的 [计] 实用程序, 工具

发音

UK /juːˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/
其它
UK /jəˈtɪl.ɪ.ti/
US /juˈtɪl.ə.ti/
US /juˈtɪl.ə.ɾi/
IN /jʊʈɪˈlɪʈi/
IN /ˈjuʈɪlɪʈi/

词形变化

utilities 复数 utilities

别名

util. Util. LCU

教材释义与例句

名词

实用;效用;公共设施;功用

形容词

实用的;通用的;有多种用途的

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The state or condition of being useful; usefulness.

    效用

    用处

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Something that is useful.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The ability of a commodity to satisfy needs or wants; the satisfaction experienced by the consumer of that commodity.

    可数 不可数 金融
  4. 4.

    Well-being, satisfaction, pleasure, or happiness.

    可数 不可数 哲学
  5. 5.

    A commodity or service provided on a continuous basis by a physical infrastructure network, such as electricity, water supply or sewerage.

    可数 不可数 商务

    The complex includes the usual utilities (gas and electricity) and amenities like wifi and a gym (toilets with toiletries).

  6. 6.

    A natural or legal monopoly distributer of such a utility; or, the securities of such a provider.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融 引申义
  7. 7.

    A software program other than a game; one that is useful or creative rather than merely entertaining.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    a graphics utility; a music utility

  8. 8.

    A software program designed to perform a single task or a small range of tasks, often to help manage and tune computer hardware, an operating system, or application software.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学

    Holonyms: app, application, program

    I've bought a new disk utility that can recover deleted files.

  9. 9.

    The ability to play multiple positions.

    可数 不可数 体育
  10. 10.

    A coupé utility, or ute; an automobile with an open tray or bed behind the passenger cabin.

    澳大利亚 新西兰 可数 不可数
adj.
  1. 1.

    Having to do with, or owned by, a service provider.

    utility line; utility bill

  2. 2.

    containing or intended for any of a building’s often-utility-related commodity transport, such as pipes or wires, or converting equipment, such as furnaces, water tanks or heaters, circuit breakers, central air conditioning units, laundry facilities, etc.

    utility room; utility corridor

  3. 3.

    Functional rather than attractive.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English utilite, from Old French utilite, utilitet (“usefulness”), from Latin ūtilitās, from uti (“to use”). By surface analysis, utile + -ity.

来源:wiktionary