vacuum

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #6353 ★★☆☆☆

n. 真空, 空间, 真空吸尘器 a. 真空的, 产生真空的, 利用真空的 vt. 用吸尘器打扫

发音

US /ˈvæ.kjuːm/

词形变化

vacua vacuums 复数 vacuums vacua 复数 formal 复数 vacuumed vacuuming vacuums 三单 vacuuming 现在分词 vacuumed 过去式 vacuumed 过去分词

别名

vacume vac vacuüm

教材释义与例句

名词

真空;空间;真空吸尘器

动词

用真空吸尘器清扫

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A region of space that contains no matter.

    真空

  2. 2.

    An emptiness in life created by a loss of a person who was close, or of an occupation.

  3. 3.

    An exercise in which one draws their abdomen towards the spine.

  4. 4.

    A spacetime having tensors of zero magnitude.

    物理
  5. 5.

    A ground state of a quantum field or of local spacetime, or more abstractly the lowest-energy state of a system.

    物理
  6. 6.

    A ground state of a quantum field or of local spacetime, or more abstractly the lowest-energy state of a system.

    A description of spacetime resulting from a particular compactification of spatial dimensions.

    物理
  7. 7.

    The condition of rarefaction, or reduction of pressure below that of the atmosphere, in a vessel, such as the condenser of a steam engine, which is nearly exhausted of air or steam, etc.

    a vacuum of 26 inches of mercury, or 13 pounds per square inch

  8. 8.

    Ellipsis of vacuum cleaner.

    非正式
v.
  1. 1.

    To use a vacuum cleaner.

    吸尘

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To optimise a database or database table by physically removing deleted tuples.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学
  3. 3.

    To clean (something) with a vacuum cleaner.

    及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Borrowed from New Latin vacuum (“vacuum”), a subsense of Classical Latin vacuum (“empty space”), a substantivised form of vacuus (“empty”); related to vacāre (“to be empty”). The exercise sense comes from analogy to the sucking action of a vacuum cleaner.

来源:wiktionary