vinyl

FREQ #19439 ★★☆☆☆

n. 乙烯基 [化] 乙烯基

发音

CA /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/
US /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/
UK /ˈvaɪ.nɪl/
CA /ˈvaɪ.nəl/
US /ˈvaɪ.nəl/
UK /ˈvaɪ.nəl/
CA /ˈvaɪ.nɫ̩/
US /ˈvaɪ.nɫ̩/
UK /ˈvaɪ.nɫ̩/
AU /ˈvɑe.nɪl/
AU /ˈvɑe.nəl/
AU /ˈvɑe̯.nɫ̩/
其它 /vɪˈn̪iːl/

词形变化

vinyls 复数 vinyls

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The univalent radical CH₂=CH−, derived from ethylene.

    乙烯基

    不可数 化学 可数
  2. 2.

    Any of various compounds and substances containing the vinyl radical, especially various tough, flexible, shiny plastics.

    乙烯

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    Phonograph records as a medium.

    不可数 音乐 可数

    Many DJs prefer vinyl to CDs.

  4. 4.

    A phonograph record.

    唱片

    黑胶唱片

    可数 音乐 不可数
adj.
  1. 1.

    Containing the vinyl radical.

    化学
  2. 2.

    Made of polyvinyl chloride.

  3. 3.

    Pertaining to a phonograph record.

    音乐

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

group plastic radical

相关短语

vinyl chloride [化] 氯乙烯 [医] 氯乙烯, 氯化乙烯 vinyl record vinyl cyanide [化] 丙烯腈 [医] 氰化乙烯 vinyl acetate [化] 醋酸乙烯酯 [医] 醋酸乙烯酯 vinyl composition tile vinyl fluoride [化] 氟乙烯 vinyl records vinyl insert vinyl composition tiles vinyl inserts vinyl halide vinyl bromide [医] 溴乙烯 vinyl iodide vinyl halides vinyl trichloride

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y-? Proto-Indo-European *-ō? Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō Proto-Italic *wīnom Latin vīnum Proto-Indo-European *swel-der.? Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē)der. Frenchder. English -yl English vinyl From Latin vīnum (“wine”) + -yl. Derived from Latin vīnum because ethyl alcohol is the ordinary alcohol present in wine.

来源：wiktionary