ward
n. 病房, 守卫, 保卫, 保护, 监护, 牢房, 行政区, 锁孔内的榫舌 vt. 使入病房, 守护, 保卫
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
避开；保卫；守护
释义与例句
-
1.
A warden; a guard; a guardian or watchman.
古体 废旧 -
1.
Protection, defence.
The action of a watchman; monitoring, surveillance (usually in phrases keep ward etc.)
可数 不可数 -
2.
Protection, defence.
Guardianship, especially of a child or prisoner.
可数 不可数 -
3.
Protection, defence.
An enchantment or spell placed over a designated area or social unit, that prevents any tresspasser from entering; approaching; or even being able to locate said protected premises or demographic.
可数 不可数 -
4.
Protection, defence.
A guarding or defensive motion or position.
可数 不可数 政治 体育 军事 -
5.
Protection, defence.
Land tenure through military service.
可数 历史 不可数 苏格兰 法律 -
6.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
An area of a castle, corresponding to a circuit of the walls.
可数 不可数 -
7.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
A section or subdivision of a prison.
可数 不可数 -
8.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
An administrative division of a borough, city or council.
区
可数 不可数On our last visit to Tokyo, we went to Chiyoda ward and visited the Emperor’s palace.
-
9.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
A division of a forest.
英国 可数 不可数 -
10.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
A subdivision of the LDS Church, smaller than and part of a stake, but larger than a branch.
可数 不可数 -
11.
A protected place, and by extension, a type of subdivision.
A part of a hospital, with beds, where patients reside.
病房
病室
可数 不可数 -
12.
A person under guardianship.
A minor looked after by a guardian.
可数 不可数After the trial, little Robert was declared a ward of the state.
-
13.
A person under guardianship.
An underage orphan.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
14.
An object used for guarding.
可数 不可数 -
15.
An object used for guarding.
The ridges on the inside of a lock, or the incisions on a key.
可数 不可数A man muſt thorowly ſound himſelfe, and dive into his heart, and there ſee by what wards or ſprings the motions ſtirre.
1852–1854, Charles Tomlinson, Cyclopaedia of Useful Arts and Manufactures The lock is made […] more secure by attaching wards to the front, as well as to the back, plate of the lock, in which case the key must be furnished with corresponding notches.
-
1.
To keep in safety, to watch over, to guard.
及物 -
2.
To defend, to protect.
及物 -
3.
To fend off, to repel, to turn aside, as anything mischievous that approaches. (usually followed by off)
及物 -
4.
To be vigilant; to keep guard.
不及物 -
5.
To act on the defensive with a weapon.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 1
上位词 5
下位词 4
部分词 3
整体词 5
相关短语
词源
From Middle English warde, from Old English weard (“keeper, watchman, guard, guardian, protector; lord, king; possessor”), from Proto-Germanic *warduz (“guard, keeper”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to heed, defend”). Cognate with Dutch waard, German Wart.
来源：wiktionary