wean

FREQ #35425 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 使断奶, 使丢弃, 使断念 n. 小儿

发音

US
/ˈwiː(ə)n/
/wiːn/
/ˈweɪ(ə)n/
/weːn/

词形变化

weans 复数 weans weaned weanest weaneth weaning weans 三单 weaning 现在分词 weaned 过去式 weaned 过去分词

别名

wain ween wein

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A young child.

    苏格兰
v.
  1. 1.

    To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.

    及物

    The cow has weaned her calf.

  2. 2.

    To cease giving breast milk to an offspring; to accustom and reconcile (a child or young animal) to a want or deprivation of mother's milk; to take from the breast or udder.

    To habituate (someone) to something, especially since childhood.

    及物 引申义

    His generation was weaned on 1980's music.

  3. 3.

    To cease to depend on the mother's milk for nutrition.

    不及物

    The kittens are finally weaning.

  4. 4.

    To cause to quit something to which one is addicted, dependent, or habituated.

    及物 引申义

    He managed to wean himself off heroin.

  5. 5.

    To cease to depend.

    不及物 引申义

    She is weaning from her addiction to tobacco.

  6. 6.

    To raise, to help grow toward maturity

    废旧 及物 引申义

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Borrowed from Scots wean (literally “wee one”).

来源:wiktionary