zebra

B2 初中 FREQ #12535 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 斑马

发音

CA /ˈzɛbɹə/
其它 /ˈzɛbɹə/
CA /ˈziːbɹə/
US /ˈziːbɹə/
UK /ˈziːbɹə/
IN /ˈzibrɑ/

词形变化

zebras 复数 zebras

别名

zeebra

教材释义与例句

名词

[脊椎] 斑马

an animal that looks like a horse but has black and white lines all over its body

名词

斑马

The neck of the zebra was nipped by a lion.

狮子咬断了那头斑马的脖子。

But what if your horse suddenly grows zebra stripes?

可是如果那匹马突然长出了斑马的条纹呢?

Sixty acres of woods and ponds are home to camels, zebra, bison, water buffalo, ostrich and antelope.

六十英亩的森林和池塘是骆驼,斑马,野牛,水牛,鸵鸟和羚羊的家园。

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    Any of three species of subgenus Hippotigris: Equus grevyi, Equus quagga, or Equus zebra, all with black and white stripes and native to Africa.

  2. 2.

    A referee.

    俚语 体育
  3. 3.

    An unlikely diagnosis, especially for symptoms probably caused by a common ailment.

    俚语 医学
  4. 4.

    Someone who has Ehlers-Danlos syndrome or hypermobility spectrum disorder

    医学 引申义
  5. 5.

    A biracial person, specifically one born to a Sub-Saharan African person and a white person.

    斑马

    福禄

    花条马

    花斑马

    贬义 俚语
  6. 6.

    A zebra cichlid (Amatitlania nigrofasciata).

    非正式
  7. 7.

    Any of various papilionid butterflies of the subgenus Paranticopsis of the genus Graphium, having black and white markings.

  8. 8.

    A zebra crossing.

  9. 9.

    A fairy chess piece that is moved three squares in one direction and two at right angles to that direction in a single move, leaping over any intervening pieces.

    游戏

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

First attested in 1600. Borrowed from Italian zebra, from Portuguese zebra, zebro (“zebra”), from Old Galician-Portuguese enzebro, ezebra, azebra (“wild ass”), from earlier cebrario (882), ezebrario (897), from Vulgar Latin *eciferus, from Latin equiferus (“wild horse”) (Pliny), from equus (“horse”) + ferus (“wild”). While the word was traditionally pronounced with a long vowel in the first syllable in standard English, during the twentieth century a vowel shift occurred in regions of England, with the shortening of the first vowel. This pronunciation is now used throughout the UK and most Commonwealth nations. The long-vowel pronunciation remains standard in Canadian and American English and is used in the UK only by some older, conservative RP speakers. (unlikely diagnosis): Originates in the advice often given to medical students, "when you hear hoofbeats, think of horses, not zebras". (referee): In reference to the black and white striped shirts they wear.

来源:wiktionary