zinc

大学 FREQ #25438 ★★☆☆☆

n. 锌 vt. 镀锌于

发音

/ˈzɪŋk/
US /ˈziŋk/
CA /ˈziŋk/

词形变化

zincs 复数 zincs zinced zincing zincked zincking zincs 三单 zinked zinking zincing 现在分词 zinking 现在分词 zincking 现在分词 zinced 过去式 zinced 过去分词 zinked 过去式 zinked 过去分词 zincked 过去式 zincked 过去分词

别名

zinck zinke zink

教材释义与例句

名词

锌

动词

镀锌于…; 在…上镀锌

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A chemical element (symbol Zn) with an atomic number of 30, a blue-silvery metal that is slightly brittle at room temperature and tarnishes slightly in moist air.

    锌

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A single atom of this element.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A corrugated iron roof.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A zinc countertop.

    英国 非正式 可数 过时 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To electroplate with zinc.

    罕用
  2. 2.

    To coat with sunblock incorporating zinc oxide.

    罕用

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

metal

下位词 1

spelter
动词

上位词 2

coat surface

相关短语

zinc oxide [化] 氧化锌 [医] 氧化锌 zinc chloride [化] 氯化锌 [医] 氯化锌 zinc finger zinc pyrithione zinc group zinc green zinc white 氧化锌 [化] 锌白 zinc bloom zinc fingers zinc blooms zinc greens zinc sulphate 硫酸锌 zinc sulfate [化] 硫酸锌 [医] 硫酸锌 zinc carbonate [化] 碳酸锌 [医] 碳酸锌 zinc carbonates

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-ónts Proto-Indo-European *h₃dóntsder. Proto-Germanic *tindaz Old High German zint? Old High German zinko Middle High German zinke German Zinke? German Zinkbor. English zinc Borrowed from German Zink, related to Zinke (“point, prong”), from Middle High German zinke, from Old High German zinko (“prong, tine”), allied to zint (“a jag, point”), from Proto-Germanic *tindaz (“prong, pinnacle”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃dónts (“tooth, projection”). Cognate with Old English tind (“tine, prong”), Middle Low German tinde, Icelandic tindur (“spike, tooth of a rake or harrow, pinnacle, peak, battlement”). See also Dutch tinne (“battlement”), German Zinne (“pinnacle, battlement”), Danish tinde (“pinnacle, battlement”), Swedish tinne (“tooth of a rake”), More at tine. Doublet of zincum.

来源：wiktionary