accretion

n. 自然增大, 添加, 添加物, 连生 [化] 停滞堆积

发音

UK /əˈkɹiːʃn̩/
其它
US /əˈkɹiʃən/

词形变化

accretions 复数 accretions

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Increase by natural growth, especially the gradual increase of organic bodies by the internal addition of matter; organic growth; also, the amount of such growth.

    比喻 不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    (Gradual) increase by an external addition of matter; (countable) an instance of this.

    不可数 可数

    Near-synonym: accumulation

    A mineral augments not by growth, but by accretion.

  3. 3.

    (Gradual) increase by an external addition of matter; (countable) an instance of this.

    The process by which material is added to a geological feature; specifically, to a tectonic plate at a subduction zone.

    可数 不可数 地质
  4. 4.

    Followed by of: external addition of matter to a thing which causes it to grow, especially in amount or size.

    比喻 不可数 可数
  5. 5.

    The process of separate particles aggregating or coalescing together; concretion; (countable) a thing formed in this manner.

    不可数 可数

    The accretion of particles forms a solid mass.

  6. 6.

    The process of separate particles aggregating or coalescing together; concretion; (countable) a thing formed in this manner.

    The formation of planets, stars, and other celestial bodies by the aggregating of matter drawn together by gravity; also, the growth of a celestial body through this process.

    吸积

    可数 不可数 天文
  7. 7.

    Something gradually added to or growing on a thing externally.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    accretion of ice

  8. 8.

    Something gradually added to or growing on a thing externally.

    A substance which has built up on the surface of an object, rather than become embedded in it.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    Accretions of dirt on clothing are often left in place by conservators because they can provide additional details about the artefact’s importance or history.

  9. 9.

    Increase in property by the addition of other property to it (for example, gain of land by alluvion (“the deposition of sediment by a river or sea”) or dereliction (“recession of water from the usual watermark”), or entitlement to the products of the property such as interest on money); or by the property owner acquiring another person’s ownership rights; accession; (countable) an instance of this.

    不可数 法律 可数
  10. 10.

    Increase of an inheritance to an heir or legatee due to the share of a co-heir or co-legatee being added to it, because the latter person is legally unable to inherit the share.

    不可数 可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

PIE word *h₂éd Learned borrowing from Latin accrētiō (“increase, increment”) + English -ion (suffix forming nouns denoting actions or processes, or their results). Accrētiō is derived from accrēscō (“to grow, increase”) + -tiō (suffix forming nouns denoting actions or processes, or their results); and accrēscō is from ac- (a variant of ad-, prefix meaning ‘to’, or having an intensifying effect) + crēscō (“to grow; to increase”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer- (“to cause to grow; to grow; to nourish”)). Doublet of accrue, crescent, and increase.

来源:wiktionary