deposit

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #4625 ★★★☆☆

n. 存款, 定金, 堆积物 vt. 存放, 堆积 vi. 沉淀

发音

UK /dɪˈpɒz.ɪt/
US /dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/

词形变化

deposits 复数 deposits deposited depositing deposits 三单 depositing 现在分词 deposited 过去式 deposited 过去分词

别名

dep deposite dep.

教材释义与例句

名词

存款；押金；订金；保证金；沉淀物

a part of the cost of something you are buying that you pay some time before you pay the rest of it

动词

使沉积；存放

to put something down in a particular place

动词

沉淀

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Sediment or rock that is not native to its present location or is different from the surrounding material. Sometimes refers to ore or gems.

    沉积

    地质
  2. 2.

    Bailment of personal property to be kept gratuitously for the bailor (depositor) and without any benefit to the bailee (depositary), e.g. for storage, carriage, repair, etc.

    法律
  3. 3.

    Money placed in a bank account, as for safekeeping or to earn interest.

    存款

    金融 商务
  4. 4.

    Anything left behind on a surface.

    a mineral deposit

    a deposit of seaweed on the shore

    a deposit of jam on my countertop

  5. 5.

    A sum of money or other asset given as an initial payment, to show good faith, or to reserve something for purchase.

    押金

    定金

    保证金

    订金

    商务 金融

    They put down a deposit on the apartment.

  6. 6.

    A sum of money given as a security for a borrowed item, which will be given back when the item is returned, e.g. a bottle deposit or can deposit

    保证金

  7. 7.

    A place of deposit; a depository.

v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To lay down; to place; to put.

    及物

    A crocodile deposits her eggs in the sand.

    The waters deposited a rich alluvium.

  2. 2.

    To lay up or away for safekeeping; to put up; to store.

    to deposit goods in a warehouse

  3. 3.

    To entrust one's assets to the care of another. Sometimes done as collateral.

  4. 4.

    To put money or funds into an account.

    储蓄

    及物

    I had to deposit two months' rent into my landlord's account before he gave me the keys.

  5. 5.

    To lay aside; to rid oneself of.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 8

deposition sediment depository repository down payment alluviation depositary sedimentation

上位词 10

matter security warrant guarantee facility payment fund installation warranty buildup

下位词 10

drop bank store load library museum storage lick treasury depot
动词

同义词 7

stick bank fix lodge wedge situate posit

反义词 1

withdraw

上位词 10

give put place set fix position lay secure pose fasten

下位词 3

bury sediment redeposit

相关短语

deposit interest retention tax deposit contract deposit contracts deposit money [经] 押租 deposit insurance [经] 存款保险 deposit insurances deposit protection deposit protections deposit account [经] 存款帐户 deposit slip [经] 存款单, 解缴款存根 deposit slips deposit accounts deposit receipt [经] 存单 deposit receipts safe deposit box [经] 银行保险箱

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-der. Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-der. Proto-Italic *sinō Proto-Italic *pozinō Old Latin *poznō Latin pōnō Latin dēpōnō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Latin deposituslbor. English deposit Learned borrowing from Latin depositus, past participle of depono (“put down”). Doublet of depot.

来源：wiktionary