place

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #190 ★★☆☆☆

n. 地方, 地点, 位置, 住所, 座位, 地位, 处境, 特权, 空间, 余地, 职务, 位 vt. 放置, 寄予, 认出, 评定, 任命 vi. 名次列前

发音

CA /ˈpleɪ̯s/
US /ˈpleɪ̯s/
UK /ˈpleɪ̯s/
其它
CA /ˈpʰl̥eɪ̯s/
US /ˈpʰl̥eɪ̯s/
UK /ˈpʰl̥eɪ̯s/
US /ˈpleːs/
CA /ˈpleːs/
US /ˈpʰl̥eːs/
CA /ˈpʰl̥eːs/
AU /ˈplæ̝ɪ̯s/
NZ /ˈplæ̝ɪ̯s/
AU /ˈpʰl̥æ̝ɪ̯s/
NZ /ˈpʰl̥æ̝ɪ̯s/

词形变化

places 复数 places plac'd placed placedst places 三单 placeth placing plac't yplaced yplast placing 现在分词 placed 过去式 placed 过去分词 placest placedst 过去式 placeth 三单 placed 复数 yplaced 过去式 yplaced 过去分词

别名

PVM pl pleace VPM

教材释义与例句

名词

地方;住所;座位

a space or area, for example a particular point on a surface or in a room, building, town, city etc

动词

放置;任命;寄予

to put something somewhere, especially with care

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    An open space, particularly a city square, market square, or courtyard.

    广场

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    A street, sometimes but not always surrounding a public place, square, or plaza of the same name.

    可数 不可数

    They live at Westminster Place.

  3. 3.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    An inhabited area: a village, town, or city.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    Any area of the earth: a region.

    地方

    可数 不可数

    He is going back to his native place on vacation.

  5. 5.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    The area one occupies, particularly somewhere to sit.

    座位

    可数 不可数

    We asked the restaurant to give us a table with three places.

  6. 6.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    The area where one lives: one's home, formerly (chiefly) country estates and farms.

    可数 不可数

    Do you want to come over to my place later?

  7. 7.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    An area of the body, especially the skin.

    可数 不可数

    Which place hurts the most?

  8. 8.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    An area to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.

    可数 委婉 俚语 不可数
  9. 9.

    An area; somewhere within an area.

    An area to fight: a battlefield or the contested ground in a battle.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  10. 10.

    A location or position in space.

    地方

    所在

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    A particular location in a book or document, particularly the current location of a reader

    可数 不可数

    I lost my place when you interrupted me.

  12. 12.

    A passage or extract from a book or document.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  13. 13.

    A topic.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  14. 14.

    A state of mind.

    可数 不可数

    I'm in a strange place at the moment.

  15. 15.

    A responsibility or position in an organization.

    A role or purpose; a station.

    可数 不可数

    It is really not my place to say what is right and wrong in this case.

  16. 16.

    A responsibility or position in an organization.

    The position of a contestant in a competition.

    可数 不可数

    We thought we would win but only ended up in fourth place.

  17. 17.

    A responsibility or position in an organization.

    The position of first, second, or third at the finish, especially the second position.

    可数 不可数 体育 动物学

    to win a bet on a horse for place

  18. 18.

    A chess position; a square of the chessboard.

    可数 废旧 不可数 游戏
  19. 19.

    A responsibility or position in an organization.

    The position as a member of a sports team.

    可数 不可数

    He lost his place in the national team.

  20. 20.

    A fortified position: a fortress, citadel, or walled town.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  21. 21.

    Numerically, the column counting a certain quantity.

    可数 不可数

    three decimal places; the hundreds place

  22. 22.

    Reception; effect; implying the making room for.

    可数 不可数
  23. 23.

    Ordinal relation; position in the order of proceeding.

    可数 不可数

    That's what I said in the first place!

v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To put (someone or something) in a specific location.

    放置

    及物

    He placed the glass on the table.

    to place someone on a pedestal

  2. 2.

    To earn a given spot in a competition; to rank at a certain position ((often followed by an ordinal)).

    The Cowboys placed third in the league.

    Run Ragged was placed fourth in the race.

  3. 3.

    To earn a given spot in a competition; to rank at a certain position ((often followed by an ordinal)).

    To finish second, especially of horses or dogs.

    不及物 体育

    In the third race: Aces Up won, paying eight dollars; Blarney Stone placed, paying three dollars; and Cinnamon showed, paying five dollars.

  4. 4.

    To remember where and when (an object or person) has been previously encountered.

    及物

    I've seen him before, but I can't quite place where.

  5. 5.

    To vouch for someone's alibi.

    及物

    The librarian was placed at home by her neighbor at the time of the murder.

  6. 6.

    To sing (a note) with the correct pitch.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To make.

    及物

    to place a call

    to place an order

    to place an ad in the newspaper

    to place a bid

    to place a bet

    to place a wager

  8. 8.

    To bet.

    及物

    I placed ten dollars on the Lakers beating the Bulls.

  9. 9.

    To recruit or match an appropriate person for a job, or a home for an animal for adoption, etc.

    及物

    They phoned hoping to place her in the management team.

  10. 10.

    To place-kick (a goal).

    及物 体育
  11. 11.

    To assign (more or less value) to something.

    及物

    My workplace places a high premium on team spirit.

    She places little value on religion.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English place, conflation of Old English plæċe (“place, an open space, street”) and Old French place (“place, an open space”), both from Latin platēa (“plaza, wide street”), from Ancient Greek πλατεῖα (plateîa), shortening of πλατεῖα ὁδός (plateîa hodós, “broad way”), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“to spread”), extended form of *pleh₂- (“flat”). Displaced native Old English stōw, stede (partially), and -ern. Compare also English pleck (“plot of ground”), West Frisian plak (“place, spot, location”), Dutch plek (“place, spot, patch”). Doublet of piatza, piazza, and plaza. In the etymological chain from Latin platēa, note Old French place, which has multiple descendants — including German Platz, itself with many descendants (e.g., Russian плац (plac)). Also note a more distant chain node Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús), whence English Plato and English plate (via Latin).

来源:wiktionary