throw

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #699 ★★★★☆

vt. 投, 掷, 抛, 发射, 摔下, 匆匆穿上(或脱下), 抛弃, 摆脱 vi. 丢, 掷, 抛 n. 投掷, 掷骰子, 冒险

发音

UK /θɹəʊ/
其它
UK /θɾ̪̊əʊ/
US /θɹoʊ/
AU
US /θɾ̪̊oʊ/

词形变化

throws 复数 throws 三单 throwing 现在分词 threw 过去式 throwed 过去式 thrown 过去式 thrown 过去分词 throwed 过去分词 threw 过去分词 throwest threwst 过去式 throweth 三单 threw 复数 thrun 过去式 thrun 过去分词

释义与例句

n. A1
  1. 1.

    The act of throwing something.

    With an accurate throw, he lassoed the cow.

    What a great throw by the quarterback!

    The gambler staked everything on one throw of the dice.

  2. 2.

    A move in which one lifts or unbalances one’s opponent and then brings him down to the ground.

    政治 体育 军事
  3. 3.

    One’s ability to throw.

    He’s always had a pretty decent throw.

  4. 4.

    The distance travelled by something thrown.

    a stone's throw

  5. 5.

    The flight of a thrown object.

  6. 6.

    A distance travelled in general; displacement.

    the throw of the piston

  7. 7.

    A piece of fabric used to cover a bed, sofa or other soft furnishing.

  8. 8.

    A single instance, occurrence, venture, or chance.

    非正式

    Football tickets are expensive at fifty bucks a throw.

  9. 9.

    Any of the projections integral to a crankshaft that receive or impart cranking motion from a connecting rod or similar component.

  10. 10.

    A hand-operated lathe, especially a small lathe used by clockmakers.

    历史
  11. 1.

    A moment, time, occasion.

    废旧
  12. 2.

    A period of time; a while.

    废旧
  13. 1.

    Obsolete spelling of throe.

    废旧
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To hurl; to release (an object) with some force from one’s hands, an apparatus, etc. so that it moves rapidly through the air.

    及物

    throw a shoe; throw a javelin; the horse threw its rider

  2. 2.

    To eject or cause to fall off.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To move to another position or condition; to displace.

    及物

    throw the switch

  4. 4.

    To make (a pot) by shaping clay as it turns on a wheel.

    及物 化学 工程
  5. 5.

    To deliver (the ball) illegally by straightening the bowling arm during delivery.

    及物 体育 游戏
  6. 6.

    To send (an error) to an exception-handling mechanism in order to interrupt normal processing.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学

    If the file is read-only, the method throws an invalid-operation exception.

  7. 7.

    To intentionally lose a game.

    放水

    体育 游戏

    The tennis player was accused of taking bribes to throw the match.

  8. 8.

    (of a game where one’s role is throwing something) To perform in a specified way in (a match).

    及物 体育

    The pitcher threw a perfect game.

  9. 9.

    To confuse or mislead.

    非正式 及物

    The deliberate red herring threw me at first.

  10. 10.

    To send hastily or desperately.

    比喻 及物

    Their sergeant threw the troops into pitched battle.

  11. 11.

    To imprison.

    及物

    The magistrate ordered the suspect to be thrown into jail.

  12. 12.

    To organize an event, especially a party.

    及物

    She was known for throwing the craziest parties in college.

  13. 13.

    To roll (a die or dice).

    及物/不及物
  14. 14.

    To cause a certain number on the die or dice to be shown after rolling it.

    及物
  15. 15.

    To discard.

    及物 游戏
  16. 16.

    To lift or unbalance one’s opponent and then bring him back down to the ground, especially into a position behind the thrower.

    政治 体育 军事
  17. 17.

    To change (one’s voice) in order to give the illusion that the voice is that of someone else, or coming from a different place.

    及物
  18. 18.

    To show sudden emotion, especially anger.

    及物
  19. 19.

    To project or send forth.

    及物
  20. 20.

    To put on hastily; to spread carelessly.

  21. 21.

    To prepare (a cocktail) by pouring liquid between shakers from a height.

    及物

    The barman taught me how to throw a cocktail.

  22. 22.

    To twist two or more filaments of (silk, etc.) so as to form one thread; to twist together, as singles, in a direction contrary to the twist of the singles themselves; sometimes applied to the whole class of operations by which silk is prepared for the weaver.

  23. 23.

    To select (a pitcher); to assign a pitcher to a given role (such as starter or reliever).

    俚语 体育 游戏
  24. 24.

    To install (a bridge).

    及物

    […] across the rapid smaragdus-green waters, pouring onward into the country, are thrown three bridges […]

  25. 25.

    To twist or turn.

    苏格兰 废旧

    a thrown nail

  26. 26.

    Synonym of pass.

    体育 游戏
  27. 27.

    To deliver.

    及物
  28. 28.

    Of animals: to give birth to (young).

    及物 生物 医学 动物学
  29. 1.

    Obsolete spelling of throe.

    废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English throwen, thrawen, from Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist”), from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną (“to twist, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁- (“to rub, rub by twisting, twist, turn”). Cognate with Scots thraw (“to twist, turn, throw”), West Frisian triuwe (“to push”), Dutch draaien (“to turn”), Low German draien, dreien (“to turn (in a lathe)”), German drehen (“to turn”). Displaced warp as the word for hurling and was displaced by warp as the word for twisting.

来源:wiktionary