turn

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #352 ★★★★★

n. 转弯, 转动, 旋转, 翻转, 一圈, 顺次, 改动, 变化, 性格, 特色, 形状, 转折 vt. 使旋转, 转弯, 转动, 使转向, 驱赶, 阻挡, 兑换, 改写, 使作对, 绕过, 使流通 vi. 转动, 转弯, 转向, 翻转, 回转, 改变, 转身, 变成, 变质, 晕眩, 易脱手

发音

UK /tɜːn/
AU
其它 /tɔːn/
US /tɜɹn/

词形变化

turns 复数 turns turn'd turned turned or burned turned or burnt turnedst turneth turning turning or burning turns 三单 turns or burns turnt yturned turning 现在分词 turned 过去式 turned 过去分词 turnt 过去式 turnt 过去分词 turnest turnedst 过去式 turneth 三单 turned 复数

教材释义与例句

名词

转弯;变化;(损害或有益于别人的)行为,举动,举止

a sudden or unexpected change that makes a situation develop in a different way

动词

转动,使旋转;转弯;翻过来;兑换

to move your body so that you are looking in a different direction

动词

转向;转变;转动

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A change of direction or orientation.

    转弯

    转向

    Give the handle a turn, then pull it.

  2. 2.

    A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.

    旋转

  3. 3.

    A movement of an object about its own axis in one direction that continues until the object returns to its initial orientation.

    A unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement.

    数学
  4. 4.

    A walk to and fro.

    Let's take a turn in the garden.

    1923, Ernest Bramah, The Eyes of Max Carrados "I've made a turn round the place, sir, and the light was on," was the reply.

  5. 5.

    A chance to use something shared in sequence with others.

    轮到

    They took turns playing with the new toy.

  6. 6.

    A spell of work, especially the time allotted to a person in a rota or schedule.

    I cooked tonight, so it's your turn to do the dishes.

  7. 7.

    One's chance to make a move in a game having two or more players.

  8. 8.

    A figure in music, often denoted ~, consisting of the note above the one indicated, the note itself, the note below the one indicated, and the note itself again.

  9. 9.

    The time required to complete a project.

    They quote a three-day turn on parts like those.

  10. 10.

    The transition from one period or era, or hour on the clock, to another.

    turn of the century

    1923, Ernest Bramah, The Eyes of Max Carrados […] by cajolery and innuendo she had persuaded him to go to the picture palace to be cheered up, and as it was now on the turn of eleven he might be expected back at any moment.

  11. 11.

    A fit or a period of giddiness.

    I've had a funny turn.

  12. 12.

    A change in temperament or circumstance.

    She took a turn for the worse.

  13. 13.

    A sideways movement of the ball when it bounces (caused by rotation in flight).

    体育 游戏
  14. 14.

    The fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em.

    游戏
  15. 15.

    The flop (the first three community cards) in Texas hold 'em.

    废旧 游戏
  16. 16.

    A deed done to another; an act of kindness or malice.

    One good turn deserves another.

    I felt that the man was of a vindictive nature, and would do me an evil turn if he found the opportunity[…].

  17. 17.

    A single loop of a coil.

  18. 18.

    A pass behind or through an object.

  19. 19.

    Character; personality; nature.

  20. 20.

    An instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control.

    体育 游戏
  21. 21.

    A short skit, act, or routine.

    艺术 体育
  22. 22.

    A type turned upside down to serve for another character that is not available.

    过时 媒体 印刷
  23. 23.

    The profit made by a stockjobber, being the difference between the buying and selling prices.

    英国 历史 商务 金融
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To move about an axis through itself.

    转动

    旋转

    运转

    不及物

    the Earth turns

    turn on the spot

  2. 2.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation.

    及物

    Turn the knob clockwise.

  3. 3.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To change one's direction of travel.

    不及物

    She turned right at the corner.

  4. 4.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To shape (something) symmetrically by rotating it against a stationary cutting tool, as on a lathe.

    及物

    She turned the table legs with care and precision.

  5. 5.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To give form to; to shape or mould; to adapt.

    引申义
  6. 6.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To direct or impel (something) into or out of a place.

    及物

    Add sugar and butter, then turn the mixture into a dish.

    The farmer turned the cows into a field.

    1927, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados Mysteries You were not wont to turn young and beautiful suppliants from your office door. What is the real reason of this professional reluctance on your part?

  7. 7.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To position (something) by folding it, or using its folds.

    及物

    turn the bed covers; turn the pages

  8. 8.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To navigate through a book or other printed material.

    比喻 及物

    turn to page twenty; turn through the book

  9. 9.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    To twist or sprain.

    及物

    I fell off my bike and turned my ankle severely.

  10. 10.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    Of a bowler, to make (the ball) move sideways off the pitch when it bounces.

    及物 体育 游戏
  11. 11.

    To make a non-linear physical movement.

    Of a ball, to move sideways off the pitch when it bounces.

    不及物 体育 游戏
  12. 12.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To become (often used with colors, clear sudden changes, weather and ages).

    成为

    不及物 及物

    Near-synonyms: become, get, go, come, fall, grow, wax

    The leaves turn brown in autumn.

    When I asked him for the money, he turned nasty.

    Charlie turns six on September 29.

  13. 13.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change the color of the leaves in the autumn.

    不及物 及物

    The hillside behind our house isn't generally much to look at, but once all the trees turn it's gorgeous.

  14. 14.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    不及物 及物

    Midas made everything turn to gold. He turned into a monster every full moon.

  15. 15.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    To sour or spoil; to go bad.

    不及物 及物

    This milk has turned; it smells awful.

  16. 16.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    To make acid or sour; to ferment; to curdle.

    不及物 及物

    to turn cider or wine

  17. 17.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    To change (a person) into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.

    不及物 及物

    How long ago was he turned?

  18. 18.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    To transform into a vampire, werewolf, zombie, etc.

    不及物 及物

    Bruce Banner turns when he is angry: he becomes the Hulk, an incredibly powerful green monster.

  19. 19.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change fundamentally; to metamorphose.

    To change the sexual orientation or gender of another person, or otherwise awaken a sexual preference.

    不及物 冒犯 俚语 及物
  20. 20.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To hinge; to depend.

    不及物 及物

    The decision turns on a single fact.

  21. 21.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To rebel; to go against something formerly tolerated.

    不及物 及物

    The prisoners turned on the warden.

  22. 22.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change personal condition.

    To change personalities, such as from being a face (good guy) to heel (bad guy) or vice versa.

    不及物 及物 政治 体育 军事
  23. 23.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change personal condition.

    To make or become giddy; said of the head or brain.

    及物/不及物 不及物 及物
  24. 24.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change personal condition.

    To sicken; to nauseate.

    不及物 及物

    The sight turned my stomach.

  25. 25.

    To change condition or attitude.

    To change personal condition.

    To be nauseated; said of the stomach.

    不及物 及物
  26. 26.

    To change one's course of action; to take a new approach.

  27. 27.

    To complete.

    及物

    They say they can turn the parts in two days.

  28. 28.

    To make (money); turn a profit.

    及物

    We turned a pretty penny with that little scheme.

  29. 29.

    Of a player, to go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control.

    及物 体育 游戏
  30. 30.

    To undergo the process of turning on a lathe.

    车削

    车加工

    Ivory turns well.

  31. 31.

    To bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery.

    医学
  32. 32.

    To invert a type of the same thickness, as a temporary substitute for any sort which is exhausted.

    过时 媒体 印刷
  33. 33.

    To translate.

    古体

    to turn the Iliad

  34. 34.

    To magically or divinely repel undead.

    及物 游戏

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.

来源:wiktionary