act

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #722 ★★★★★

n. 行动, 行为, 幕, 法案 vi. 行动, 表演, 假装, 见效, 表现, 担当 vt. 扮演, 装作 [计] 先进通信技术, 先进计算机工艺, 自动代码翻译技术

发音

AU /ækt/
UK /ækt/
US /ækt/
CA /ækt/
其它 /ækt/
UK /akt/
CA /akt/
其它 /akt/
US /æk/

词形变化

actes acts 复数 acts acted actedst acteth acting acts 三单 acting 现在分词 acted 过去式 acted 过去分词 actest actedst 过去式 acteth 三单 acted 复数 more act 比较级 most act 最高级

别名

a.

教材释义与例句

名词

行为,行动;法令,法案;(戏剧,歌剧的)一幕,段;装腔作势

one thing that you do

动词

扮演;装作,举动像

to perform in a play or film

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Something done, a deed.

    作为

    行为

    可数 不可数

    an act of goodwill

  2. 2.

    Actuality.

    废旧 不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    Something done once and for all, as distinguished from a work.

    可数 不可数 宗教
  4. 4.

    A product of a legislative body, a statute.

    可数 法律 不可数
  5. 5.

    (In the United States) A legislative proposal, a bill that has not yet become law.

    法令

    法例

    可数 法律 不可数
  6. 6.

    The process of doing something.

    可数 不可数

    He was caught in the act of stealing.

  7. 7.

    A formal or official record of something done.

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    A division of a theatrical performance.

    可数 媒体 艺术 不可数

    The pivotal moment in the play was in the first scene of the second act.

  9. 9.

    A performer or performers in a show.

    可数 不可数

    Which act did you prefer? The soloist or the band?

  10. 10.

    Any organized activity.

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    A display of behaviour.

    可数 不可数
  12. 12.

    A display of behaviour.

    A display of behaviour meant to deceive.

    可数 不可数

    to put on an act

  13. 13.

    A thesis maintained in public, in some English universities, by a candidate for a degree, or to show the proficiency of a student.

    可数 不可数
  14. 14.

    Ellipsis of act of parliament.

    可数 不可数 法律
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To do something.

    行动

    不及物

    If you don’t act soon, you will be in trouble.

  2. 2.

    To do (something); to perform.

    废旧 及物
  3. 3.

    To perform a theatrical role.

    演出

    演戏

    不及物

    I started acting at the age of eleven in my local theatre.

  4. 4.

    Of a play: to be acted out (well or badly).

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To behave in a certain manner for an indefinite length of time.

    为人

    不及物

    A dog which acts aggressively is likely to bite.

    I believe that Bill’s stuck-up because of the way that he acts.

    He’s acting strangely—I think there’s something wrong with him.

  6. 6.

    To convey an appearance of being.

    He acted unconcerned so the others wouldn’t worry.

  7. 7.

    To do something that causes a change binding on the doer.

    不及物

    act on behalf of John

  8. 8.

    To have an effect (on).

    不及物

    High-pressure oxygen acts on the central nervous system and may cause convulsions or death.

    Gravitational force acts on heavy bodies.

  9. 9.

    To play (a role).

    及物

    He’s been acting Shakespearean leads since he was twelve.

  10. 10.

    To feign.

    及物

    He acted the angry parent, but was secretly amused.

  11. 11.

    To carry out work as a legal representative in relation to a particular legal matter.

    不及物 法律

    A lawyer cannot act until they have been formally instructed by their client.

  12. 12.

    To possess an action onto (some other structure). Examples include the group action of a group on a set, the action of a ring on a module by scalar multiplication, and the action of a group or algebra on a vector space via a representation.

    不及物 数学

    This group acts on the circle, so it can't be left-orderable!

  13. 13.

    To move to action; to actuate; to animate.

    废旧 及物
  14. 14.

    To enact; to decree.

    苏格兰 废旧 及物
adv.
  1. 1.

    Clipping of actually.

    james did u act enjoy that juice? looked like u were gagging icl

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Latin ācta Old French actbor. Middle English acte English act From Middle English acte, from Old French acte, from Latin ācta (“register of events”), plural of āctum (“decree, law”), from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. Compare German Akte (“file”). Partially displaced deed, from Old English dǣd (“act, deed”).

来源:wiktionary