exist

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1684 ★★★★☆

vi. 存在, 生存, 发生

发音

US /ɛɡˈzɪst/

词形变化

existed existeth existing exists 三单 exists existing 现在分词 existed 过去式 existed 过去分词 existest existedst 过去式 existeth 三单 existed 复数

别名

excist

教材释义与例句

动词

存在；生存；生活；继续存在

to happen or be present in a particular situation or place

The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries.

许多国家仍存在包办婚姻的习俗。

Opportunities exist for students to gain sponsorship.

学生有机会获得资助。

Stop pretending that the problem doesn't exist.

别再假装这个问题不存在了。

The club will cease to exist if financial help is not found.

该俱乐部要是得不到资助将不复存在。

释义与例句

v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    to be; have existence; have being or reality

    存在

    不及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 4

be live survive subsist

上位词 1

be

下位词 10

be go come want think look need stay live miss

近义相关 8

go last live survive endure hold out hold up live on

相关短语

there exist

词源

From French exister, from Latin existō, exsistō (“I am, I exist, appear, arise”), from ex (“out”) + sistere (“to set, place”) (related to stare (“to stand, to be stood”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti, from the root *steh₂- (“stand”); see stand. Compare assist, consist, desist, insist, persist, resist. Cognate with Spanish existir, French exister, Italian esistere, German existieren.

来源：wiktionary