live

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #281 ★★★☆☆

a. 活的, 生动的, 精力充沛的, 实况转播的 vi. 活, 生存, 居住 vt. 过着, 度过, 经历 adv. 实况地

发音

US /lɪv/
US /laɪv/
UK /lɪv/
UK /laɪv/

词形变化

liv'd lived livedst liven lives 三单 lives livest liveth living living 现在分词 lived 过去式 lived 过去分词 liver more live 比较级 most live 最高级

别名

liue

教材释义与例句

动词

经历;度过

to continue to live or work after a failure or after you have dealt with a difficult situation

动词

活;居住;生存

形容词

活的;生动的;实况转播的;精力充沛的

not dead or artificial

释义与例句

v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To be alive; to have life.

    生活

    不及物

    He's not expected to live for more than a few months.

  2. 2.

    To have permanent residence somewhere, to inhabit, to reside.

    居住

    不及物

    I live at 2a Acacia Avenue. At that time I'd been living in a camper for about six months.

  3. 3.

    To have permanent residence somewhere, to inhabit, to reside.

    (of an object) to have its proper place; to normally be stored.

    非正式 不及物

    I washed your gravy boat. Where does it live?

  4. 4.

    To survive; to persevere; to continue.

    生存

    存活

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To endure in memory; to escape oblivion.

    不及物

    Her memory lives in that song.

  6. 6.

    To cope.

    不及物

    You'll just have to live with it! I can't live in a world without you.

  7. 7.

    To pass life in a specified manner.

    不及物

    It is difficult to live in poverty. And they lived happily ever after.

  8. 8.

    To spend, as one's life; to pass; to maintain; to continue in, constantly or habitually.

    及物

    To live an idle or a useful life.

  9. 9.

    To act habitually in conformity with; to practice; to exemplify in one's way of life.

    及物
  10. 10.

    To live as; to live being.

    废旧 及物
  11. 11.

    To outlast danger; (of a ship or boat) to float.

    及物/不及物

    That rockslide trapped me in a cave, and I was trapped for three days, but I lived.

    No ship could live in such a storm.

    (in a video game) I don't know how I lived that, I should've died like 8 times.

  12. 12.

    To maintain or support one's existence; to provide for oneself; to feed; to subsist.

    不及物

    It is hard to live on the minimum wage. They lived on stale bread. Man shall not live by bread alone.

  13. 13.

    To make the most of life; to experience a full, rich life.

    非正式 不及物

    I'm sick of spending every day studying at home: I want to go out there and live!

adj. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Having life; that is alive.

    定语

    The post office will not ship live animals.

  2. 2.

    Being in existence; actual.

    He is a live example of the consequences of excessive drinking.

  3. 3.

    Having active properties; being energized.

    Because the vaccinia virus is live, it is important to follow care instructions for the vaccination site.

  4. 4.

    Operational; in actual use rather than in testing etc.

  5. 5.

    Operational; in actual use rather than in testing etc.

    Of an object or value: that may potentially be used in the future execution of a program.

    计算机 工程 数学
  6. 6.

    Taken from a living animal.

    live feathers

  7. 7.

    Imparting power; having motion.

    工程

    the live spindle of a lathe

    a live, or driving, axle

  8. 8.

    Still in active play.

    体育

    a live ball

  9. 9.

    Of a card: not yet dealt or played.

    游戏
  10. 10.

    Being broadcast ("on the air"), as it happens.

    直播

    媒体

    The station presented a live news program every evening.

    Are we live?

  11. 11.

    In person.

    This nightclub has a live band on weekends.

  12. 12.

    Recorded from a performance in front of an audience.

    a live album

  13. 13.

    Able to fire or explode (of firearms or explosives).

    The air force practices dropping live bombs on the uninhabited island.

  14. 14.

    Of an environment where sound is recorded: having noticeable reverberation.

  15. 15.

    Electrically charged or energized, usually indicating that the item may cause electrocution if touched.

    Use caution when working near live wires.

  16. 16.

    Being a bet which can be raised by the bettor, usually in reference to a blind or straddle.

    游戏

    Tommy's blind was live, so he was given the option to raise.

  17. 17.

    Featuring humans; not animated, in the phrases “live actors” or “live action”.

    媒体
  18. 18.

    Being in a state of ignition; burning.

    a live coal; live embers

  19. 19.

    Vivid; bright.

    废旧
  20. 20.

    Energetic, attentive, active.

    过时 俚语

    a live man, or orator

  21. 21.

    Outstanding, top-notch, exhilarating.

    俚语
  22. 22.

    Of a syllable in languages such as Thai and Burmese: resonating, not ending abruptly.

    语言学
adv. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Of making a performance or speech, in person.

    He'll be appearing live at the auditorium.

  2. 2.

    Of an event, as it happens; in real time; direct.

    The concert was broadcast live by radio.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English lefe, lifen, libbe, libben, live, luvien, lyven, from Old English libban, lifian (“to live; be alive”), from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick”). Cognates Cognate with Yola live (“to live”), North Frisian laawe, lawe, lewe, lewi, lewwe, lääwe (“to live”), Saterland Frisian lieuwje, líeuwje (“to live”), West Frisian libje (“to live”), Alemannic German lëëbe (“to live”), Cimbrian and Mòcheno lem (“to live”), Dutch leeven, leven (“to live”), German leben (“to live”), German Low German lęven (“to live”), Limburgish leve, léëve (“to live”), Luxembourgish liewen (“to live”), Vilamovian łaowa (“to live”), Yiddish לעבן (lebn, “to live”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål leve (“to live”), Faroese liva (“to live”), Icelandic lifa (“to live”), Norwegian Nynorsk leva, leve, liva (“to live”), Swedish leva (“to live”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (liban, “to live”); also Latin lippus (“half-sighted, myopic”), Greek λίπος (lípos, “fat, tallow”), Lithuanian lipti (“to stick”), Bulgarian лепя́ (lepjá, “to glue, paste, stick; to plaster, smear”), Czech lepit (“to glue, stick”), Macedonian лепи (lepi, “to glue, stick”), Polish lepić (“to mold; to glue, paste; to stick”), Russian лепи́ть (lepítʹ, “to fashion, sculpt, shape”), Serbo-Croatian лепити, лије́пити, lépiti, lijépiti (“to glue, paste; to stick”), Slovak lepiť (“to stick”), Slovene lepiti (“to stick”), Ukrainian ліпити (lipyty, “to mould, shape”), Sanskrit लिप् (lip, “to anoint, smear; to defile, soil, taint”), रिप् (rip, “deceit, fraud; injury; enemy, traitor”).

来源:wiktionary