keep

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #181 ★★★★★

n. 生计, 维持, 保持 vt. 保持, 保存, 遵守, 看守, 整理, 维持, 履行, 经营, 拘留, 记帐 vi. 保持, 继续不断

发音

US /kiːp/
UK /kiːp/
UK /kʰɪjp/
AU /kiːp/
其它 /kʰɪjp/
US /k̟çi(ː)p/
CA /k(ʰ)i(ː)p/
SCOT /k(ʰ)i(ː)p/

词形变化

keeps 复数 keeps keeped keepen keepeth keeping keeps 三单 kept keptest keptst keeping 现在分词 kept 过去式 kept 过去分词 keepest keptst 过去式 keptest 过去式 keepeth 三单 kept 复数

别名

keepe kape kepe

教材释义与例句

名词

保持;生计;生活费

the cost of providing food and a home for someone

动词

保持;经营;遵守;饲养

to stay in a particular state, condition, or position, or to make someone or something do this

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The main tower of a castle or fortress, located within the castle walls.

    可数 历史 不可数
  2. 2.

    The food or money required to keep someone alive and healthy; one's support, maintenance.

    可数 不可数

    He works as a cobbler's apprentice for his keep.

  3. 3.

    The state of being kept; hence, the resulting condition; case.

    可数 不可数

    to be in good keep

  4. 4.

    A cap for holding something, such as a journal box, in place.

    可数 不可数 工程
  5. 5.

    The act or office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge; notice.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  6. 6.

    That which is kept in charge; a charge.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  7. 7.

    A mistress (the other woman in an extramarital relationship, generally including sexual relations).

    可数 委婉 废旧 不可数
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To continue in (a course or mode of action); to not intermit or fall from; to uphold or maintain.

    及物

    to keep silence; to keep possession

  2. 2.

    To remain faithful to a given promise or word.

    及物

    to keep one's word; to keep one's promise

  3. 3.

    To hold the status of something.

    To maintain possession of.

    保持

    保存

    及物

    I keep a small stock of painkillers for emergencies.

    I only meant to lend him the shirt at first, but it looked better on him than me, so I told him to keep it.

  4. 4.

    To hold the status of something.

    To maintain the condition of; to preserve in a certain state.

    维持

    双及物 及物

    I keep my specimens under glass to protect them.

    The abundance of squirrels kept the dogs running for hours.

  5. 5.

    To hold the status of something.

    To record transactions, accounts, or events in.

    及物

    I used to keep a diary.

  6. 6.

    To hold the status of something.

    To enter (accounts, records, etc.) in a book.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To hold the status of something.

    To remain in; to be confined to.

    古体 及物
  8. 8.

    To hold the status of something.

    To restrain.

    及物

    I keep my pet gerbil away from my brother.

    Don't let me keep you; I know you have things to be doing.

  9. 9.

    To hold the status of something.

    To watch over, look after, guard, protect.

    及物

    May the Lord keep you from harm.

  10. 10.

    To hold the status of something.

    To supply with necessities and financially support (a person).

    及物

    He kept a mistress for over ten years.

  11. 11.

    To hold the status of something.

    To raise; to care for.

    及物

    He has been keeping orchids since retiring.

  12. 12.

    To hold the status of something.

    To refrain from freely disclosing (a secret).

    及物
  13. 13.

    To hold the status of something.

    To maintain (an establishment or institution); to conduct; to manage.

    及物
  14. 14.

    To hold the status of something.

    To have habitually in stock for sale.

    及物
  15. 15.

    To hold or be held in a state.

    To reside for a time; to lodge; to dwell.

    不及物 废旧

    She kept to her bed while the fever lasted.

  16. 16.

    To hold or be held in a state.

    To continue.

    继续

    不及物

    I keep taking the tablets, but to no avail.

  17. 17.

    To hold or be held in a state.

    To remain edible or otherwise usable.

    不及物

    Potatoes can keep if they are in a root cellar.

    Latex paint won't keep indefinitely.

  18. 18.

    To hold or be held in a state.

    To remain in a state.

    不及物

    The rabbit avoided detection by keeping still.

    Keep calm! There's no need to panic.

  19. 19.

    To hold or be held in a state.

    To have rooms at college, at the University of Cambridge.

    英国 不及物 废旧
  20. 20.

    To wait for, keep watch for.

    废旧
  21. 21.

    To act as wicket-keeper.

    不及物 体育 游戏

    Godfrey Evans kept for England for many years.

  22. 22.

    To take care; to be solicitous; to watch.

    不及物 废旧
  23. 23.

    To be in session; to take place.

    不及物 废旧

    School keeps today.

  24. 24.

    To observe; to adhere to; to fulfill; to not swerve from or violate.

    及物
  25. 25.

    To visit (a place) often; to frequent.

    过时 及物 引申义
  26. 26.

    To observe or celebrate (a holiday).

    过时 及物

    to keep the Sabbath

    The feast of St. Stephen is kept on December 26.

  27. 27.

    To put (something) back (to its original location or appropriate place); to put away.

    新加坡 及物

    Please keep these books.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English kepe, kep, from the verb (see above).

来源:wiktionary