last
a. 最后的, 末尾的, 最近的 vi. 持续, 支持, 维持 vt. 使维持, 够...用 adv. 最后, 后来 n. 最后, 末尾, 鞋楦头
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
最后的；最近的，最新的；仅剩的；最不可能…的
The last event, person, thing, or period of time is the most recent one
最后地；上次，最近；最后一点
most recently before now
释义与例句
-
1.
A tool in the form of a foot on which an item of footwear (such as a boot or shoe) is placed for shaping while it is being manufactured or repaired.
-
1.
A burden; load; a cargo; freight.
废旧 -
2.
A measure of weight or quantity, varying in designation depending on the goods concerned.
废旧 -
3.
An old English (and Dutch) measure of the carrying capacity of a ship, equal to two tons.
废旧1942 (1601), T D Mutch, The First Discovery of Australia, page 14, The tonnage of the Duyfken of Harmensz's fleet is given as 25 and 30 lasten.
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4.
A load of some commodity with reference to its weight and commercial value.
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1.
To endure, continue over time.
延续
持续
不及物Summer seems to last longer each year.
They seem happy now, but that won't last long.
-
2.
To hold out, continue undefeated or entire.
不及物I don't know how much longer we can last without reinforcements.
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3.
To purposefully refrain from orgasm
不及物 俚语 -
4.
To perform, carry out.
废旧 及物 -
1.
To shape (an item of footwear such as a boot or shoe) during its manufacture or repair while it is placed on a last (noun etymology 3, noun sense 1).
及物to last a boot
-
1.
Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
最后
最终
Will try to fix it by myself for now: as a last resort, we can always take it to a grease monkey.
Eyes Wide Shut was the last film to be directed by Stanley Kubrick.
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2.
Most recent, latest, last so far.
最近的
上个
The last time I saw him, he was married.
I have received your note dated the 17th last, and am responding to say that[…]
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3.
Farthest of all from a given quality, character, or condition; most unlikely, or least preferable.
He is the last person to be accused of theft.
The last person I want to meet is Helen.
More rain is the last thing we need right now.
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4.
Being the only one remaining of its class.
Japan is the last empire.
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5.
Supreme; highest in degree; utmost.
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6.
Lowest in rank or degree.
Three contestants will win awards, but the last prize is just a book voucher.
-
1.
Most recently.
When we last met, he was based in Toronto.
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2.
after everything else; finally
最后
最终
As I arrived last of all, I'll go last to add the butter last.
last but not least
-
1.
The (one) immediately before the present.
We went there last year.
I was last to go; you're next.
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2.
Closest in the past, or closest but one if the closest was very recent; of days, sometimes thought to specifically refer to the instance closest to seven days (one week) ago, or the most recent instance before seven days (one week) ago.
It's Wednesday, and the party was last Tuesday; that is, not yesterday, but eight days ago.
When you say last Monday, do you mean the Monday just gone, or the one before that?
Where my brother had stood last night, I now stood.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Middle English lest, leste (“shoemaker’s model shaped like a foot, last”), from Old English lǣste (“shoemaker‘s last”), from Proto-Germanic *laistiz, from *laisǭ (“track, trail”), from Proto-Indo-European *leys-eh₂-, from *leys- (“to trace; to track”). Doublet of learn and lore. The verb is derived from the noun. cognates * Dutch leest * German Leisten * Proto-Germanic *laistaz (“footprint”) * Swedish läst
来源：wiktionary