weight

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1721 ★★★★☆

n. 重, 重量, 体重, 砝码, 重大, 影响, 力量 vt. 加重量于, 压迫, 使加权, 称重量 [计] 粗细

发音

US /weɪt/
US /weɪt/
其它 /weɪt/

词形变化

weights 复数 weights weighted weighteth weighting weights 三单 weighting 现在分词 weighted 过去式 weighted 过去分词

别名

weighth wt. waight

教材释义与例句

名词

重量,重力;负担;砝码;重要性

how heavy something is when you measure it

动词

加重量于,使变重

If you weight something, you make it heavier by adding something to it, for example, in order to stop it from moving easily

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    The downwards force an object experiences due to gravity.

    重量

    体重

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    An object used to make something heavier.

    配重

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object.

    砝码

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Importance or influence.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    Another knight came to settle on the island, a man of much weight and position, on whom the Adelantados of all the island relied, and who was made a magistrate.

  5. 5.

    An object, such as a weight plate or barbell, used for strength training.

    可数 不可数 体育

    He's working out with weights. Weight-bearing exercise is now understood to be just as important as cardio.

  6. 6.

    An object, such as a weight plate or barbell, used for strength training.

    Ellipsis of free weight, as contrasted with the weights inside an exercise machine.

    可数 不可数 体育

    I prefer weights over machines.

  7. 7.

    Viscosity rating.

    可数 不可数 工程
  8. 8.

    Mass (atomic weight, molecular weight, etc.) (in restricted circumstances).

    可数 不可数 物理
  9. 9.

    Synonym of mass (in general circumstances).

    可数 不可数 物理
  10. 10.

    Mass (net weight, troy weight, carat weight, etc.).

    可数 不可数

    I'm the same weight as I was ten years ago.

  11. 11.

    A variable which multiplies a value for ease of statistical manipulation.

    可数 不可数 数学
  12. 12.

    The smallest cardinality of a base.

    可数 不可数 数学
  13. 13.

    The boldness of a font; the relative thickness of its strokes.

    可数 不可数 媒体 印刷

    font weight

  14. 14.

    The relative thickness of a drawn rule or painted brushstroke, line weight.

    可数 不可数 艺术
  15. 15.

    The illusion of mass.

    可数 不可数 艺术
  16. 16.

    The thickness and opacity of paint.

    可数 不可数 艺术
  17. 17.

    The thickness of yarn.

    可数 不可数
  18. 18.

    Pressure; burden.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    the weight of care or business

  19. 19.

    The resistance against which a machine acts, as opposed to the power which moves it.

    可数 不可数
  20. 20.

    Shipments of (often illegal) drugs.

    俚语 不可数 可数

    He was pushing weight.

  21. 21.

    One pound of drugs, especially cannabis.

    可数 俚语 不可数
  22. 22.

    Money.

    可数 过时 不可数
  23. 23.

    Weight class

    可数 不可数
  24. 24.

    Emphasis applied to a given criterion.

    可数 不可数 计算机
v.
  1. 1.

    To add weight to something; to make something heavier.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To add weight to something; to make something heavier.

    To load (fabrics) with barite, etc. to increase the weight.

    及物 商务 工程
  3. 3.

    To load, burden or oppress someone.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To assign weights to individual statistics.

    及物 数学
  5. 5.

    To bias something; to slant.

    及物

    The criteria governing the choice of candidate were heavily weighted in his favor.

  6. 6.

    To handicap a horse with a specified weight.

    及物 体育 动物学
  7. 7.

    To give a certain amount of force to a throw, kick, hit, etc.

    及物 体育

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English weight, weiȝte, weght, wight, from Old English wiht, ġewiht (“weight”), from Proto-Germanic *wihtiz ("weight"; compare *weganą (“to move”)), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (“to move; pull; draw; drive”). Equivalent to weigh + -t (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Scots wecht, weicht (“weight”), Saterland Frisian Wächte (“scale”), Gewicht (“weight”), West Frisian gewicht (“weight”), Dutch gewicht (“weight”), German Low German Wicht, Gewicht (“weight”), German Wucht (“massiveness, force”), Gewicht (“weight”).

来源:wiktionary