charge
n. 指控, 费用, 冲锋, 电荷, 炸药, 主管, 被托管人, 命令 vt. 控诉, 加罪于, 使充满, 使充电, 使承担 vi. 冲锋, 要价, 收费
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
费用；电荷；掌管；控告；命令；负载
the amount of money you have to pay for goods or services
使充电；使承担；指责；装载；对…索费；向…冲去
to say publicly that you think someone has done something wrong
充电；控告；索价；向前冲；记在账上
释义与例句
-
1.
The amount of money levied for a service.
费用
收费
可数 不可数There will be a charge of five dollars.
-
2.
A load or burden; cargo.
负载
可数 不可数The ship had a charge of colonists and their belongings.
-
3.
A measured amount of explosive.
可数 不可数 引申义 -
4.
A position (of a weapon) fitted for attack.
可数 不可数 工程 政治 军事to bring a weapon to the charge
-
5.
A sort of plaster or ointment.
可数 不可数 动物学 体育 -
6.
Weight; import; value.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
7.
Cannabis.
俚语 不可数 可数 -
8.
An attack in which combatants rush towards an enemy in an attempt to engage in close combat.
冲打
冲锋
可数 不可数 政治 军事Pickett's Charge; the Charge of the Light Brigade
-
9.
A forceful forward movement.
冲
可数 不可数 -
10.
An accusation.
An official description (by the police or a court) of a crime that somebody may be guilty of.
指控
起诉
可数 不可数two charges of manslaughter
-
11.
An accusation.
An accusation by a person or organization.
可数 不可数That's a slanderous charge of abuse of trust.
-
12.
An electric charge.
电荷
可数 不可数 化学 工程 物理 -
13.
The scope of someone's responsibility.
照顾范围
管理范围
可数 不可数The child was in the nanny's charge.
-
14.
Someone or something entrusted to one's care, such as a child to a babysitter or a student to a teacher.
托付
可数 不可数The child was a charge of the nanny.
-
15.
An instruction.
指示
可数 不可数I gave him the charge to get the deal closed by the end of the month.
-
16.
A mortgage.
可数 不可数 法律 -
17.
An offensive foul in which the player with the ball moves into a stationary defender.
带球撞人
可数 不可数 体育 游戏 -
18.
A measured amount of powder and/or shot in a cartridge.
弹药
可数 不可数 工程 政治 军事 -
19.
An image displayed on an escutcheon.
纹章
可数 不可数 政治 纹章Near-synonym: emblem
-
20.
A measure of thirty-six pigs of lead, each pig weighing about seventy pounds; a charre.
可数 历史 废旧 不可数 -
21.
An address given at a church service concluding a visitation.
可数 不可数 宗教
-
1.
To assign a duty or responsibility to; to order.
-
2.
To assign (a debit) to an account.
及物Let's charge this to marketing.
-
3.
To require payment (of) (a price or fee, for goods, services, etc.).
收费
及物/不及物to charge high for goods
I won't charge you for the wheat.
-
4.
To pay on account, as by using a credit card.
美国 及物Can I charge my purchase to my credit card?
Can I charge this purchase?
-
5.
To sell (something) at a given price.
过时 及物to charge coal at $5 per unit
-
6.
To formally accuse (a person) of a crime.
控告
及物 政治 法律I'm charging you with assault and battery.
-
7.
To mortgage (a property).
及物 法律 -
8.
To impute or ascribe.
-
9.
To call to account; to challenge.
-
10.
To place a burden, load or responsibility on or in.
及物[A] huge torrent of boiling black mud, charged with blocks of rock and moving with enormous rapidity, rolled like an avalanche down the gorge.
-
11.
To place a burden, load or responsibility on or in.
To ornament with or cause to bear.
及物to charge an architectural member with a moulding
-
12.
To place a burden, load or responsibility on or in.
To assume as a bearing.
及物 政治 纹章He charges three roses.
-
13.
To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials.
及物Charge your weapons; we're moving up.
-
14.
To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials.
To cause to take on an electric charge.
充电
及物Rubbing amber with wool will charge it quickly.
-
15.
To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials.
To replenish energy to (a battery, or a device containing a battery) by use of an electrical device plugged into a power outlet.
及物He charged the battery overnight.
Don't forget to charge the drill.
I charge my phone every night.
-
16.
To place a burden, load or responsibility on or in.
To add to or represent on.
及物 政治 纹章He charges his shield with three roses or.
-
17.
To load equipment with material required for its use, as a firearm with powder, a fire hose with water, a chemical reactor with raw materials.
To replenish energy.
不及物 及物The battery is still charging: I can't use it yet.
His cell phone charges very quickly, whereas mine takes forever.
-
18.
To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat and/or on horseback.
不及物 -
19.
To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat and/or on horseback.
To attack by moving forward quickly in a group.
冲锋
攻击
不及物 及物 政治 军事The impetuous corps charged the enemy lines.
-
20.
To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat and/or on horseback.
To commit a charging foul.
不及物 体育 游戏 -
21.
To move forward quickly and forcefully, particularly in combat and/or on horseback.
To take a few steps down the pitch towards the bowler as they deliver the ball, either to disrupt the length of the delivery, or to get into a better position to hit the ball.
不及物 体育 游戏 -
22.
To lie on the belly and be still. (A command given by a hunter to a dog)
及物
词汇关系
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 10
整体词 1
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós Proto-Celtic *karros Gaulish *karrosbor. Late Latin carrus Late Latin -ico Late Latin carricō Late Latin carricāre Old French chargierder. Middle English chargen English charge From Middle English chargen, from Old French chargier, from Late Latin carricō (“to load”), from Latin carrus (“a car, wagon”); see car. Doublet of cargo.
来源：wiktionary