check
n. 检查, 支票, 阻止物, 寄物牌, 象棋中将军 vt. 检查, 阻止, 核对, 寄存, 托运 vi. 逐项相符, 开支票 [计] 复选
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
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1.
An inspection or examination.
检查
校验
I don't know if she will be there, but it's worth a check.
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2.
A control; a limit or stop.
checks and balances
The castle moat should hold the enemy in check.
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3.
A situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece.
将军
游戏 -
4.
A mark (especially a checkmark: ✓) used as an indicator.
美国 -
5.
An order to a bank to pay money to a named person or entity.
美国I was not carrying cash, so I wrote a check for the amount.
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6.
A bill, particularly in a restaurant.
帐单
美国I summoned the waiter, paid the check, and hurried to leave.
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7.
A maneuver performed by a player to take another player out of the play.
The hockey player gave a good hard check to obtain the puck.
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8.
A token used instead of cash in various contexts, including sign-out of company property or collection of rations (dated), in gaming machines, or in gambling generally.
a brass check
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9.
A lengthwise separation through the growth rings in wood.
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10.
A mark, certificate, or token by which errors may be prevented, or a thing or person may be identified.
a check given for baggage
a return check on a railroad
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11.
The forsaking by a hawk of its proper game to follow other birds.
体育 -
12.
A small chink or crack.
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1.
A pattern made up of a grid of squares of alternating colors; a checkered pattern.
商务 工程The tablecloth had red and white checks.
One of her female followers, had made a very elegant piece of check. The Friend, being at her house, on a visit, the lady shewed the check to her, and as evidence of devotion to her leader, proposed presenting her with a pattern off the piece for her own use.
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2.
Any fabric woven with such a pattern.
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1.
To inspect; to examine.
检查
及物Check the oil in your car once a month.
Check whether this page has a watermark.
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2.
To verify the accuracy of a text or translation, usually making some corrections (proofread) or many (copyedit).
及物 -
3.
To mark items on a list (with a checkmark or by crossing them out) that have been chosen for keeping or removal or that have been dealt with (for example, completed or verified as correct or satisfactory).
美国 及物Check the items on the list that interest you.
Check the correct answer to each question.
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4.
To control, limit, or halt.
抑制
克制
及物Check your enthusiasm during a negotiation.
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5.
To scold or rebuke someone.
非正式 及物 -
6.
To verify or compare with a source of information.
及物Check your data against known values.
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7.
To leave in safekeeping.
及物Check your hat and coat at the door.
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8.
To leave with a shipping agent for shipping.
及物Check your bags at the ticket counter before the flight.
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9.
To pass or bounce the ball to an opponent from behind the three-point line and have the opponent pass or bounce it back to start play.
及物He checked the ball and then proceeded to perform a perfect layup.
That basket doesn't count—you forgot to check!
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10.
To disrupt another player with the stick or body to obtain possession of the ball or puck.
及物 体育The hockey player checked the defenceman to obtain the puck.
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11.
To announce that one is remaining in a hand without betting.
及物 游戏Tom didn't think he could win, so he checked.
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12.
To make a move which puts an adversary's king in check; to put in check.
及物 游戏After I checked my opponent with a pawn, he resigned immediately.
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13.
To chide, rebuke, or reprove.
及物 -
14.
To slack or ease off, as a brace which is too stiffly extended.
航海 交通 -
15.
To crack or gape open, as wood in drying; or to crack in small checks, as varnish, paint, etc.
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16.
To make checks or chinks in; to cause to crack.
及物The sun checks timber.
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17.
To make a stop; to pause.
不及物 -
18.
To clash or interfere.
废旧 -
19.
To act as a curb or restraint.
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20.
To turn, when in pursuit of proper game, and fly after other birds.
体育 -
21.
To check out, make sense or prove to be the case after verification or interrogation.
不及物 -
1.
To mark with a check pattern.
及物
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1.
Checky, i.e. chequy.
罕用 政治 纹章
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1.
An expression showing that a requirement has been satisfied.
Keys? Check. Batteries? Check. We are all ready to go!
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2.
An expression that indicates that the speaker wishes to pay the bill (e.g. in a restaurant).
词汇关系
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 10
整体词 2
相关短语
词源
From Middle English chek, chekke, borrowed from Old French eschek, eschec, eschac, from Medieval Latin scaccus, borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king or check at chess, shah”), borrowed from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /šāh/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati (“he rules, he has power over”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). All of the English senses developed from the chess sense. Compare Saterland Frisian Schak, Schach, Dutch schaak, German Schach, Danish skak, Swedish schack, Icelandic skák, French échec, Italian scacco. See chess and shah (“king of Persia or Iran”), from the same source, as well as thig, which derives from the Germanic cognate.
来源：wiktionary