file
n. 档案, 公文箱, 文件夹, 文件, 卷宗, 锉刀 vi. 列队行进, 用锉刀做 vt. 归档, 申请, 锉, 琢磨 [计] 文件
发音
词形变化
释义与例句
-
1.
A collection of papers collated and archived together.
档案
-
2.
A roll or list.
-
3.
A course of thought; a thread of narration.
-
4.
An aggregation of data on a storage device, identified by a name.
文件
档案
计算机 工程 数学He had created a file for coding to design a new product.
I'm going to delete these unwanted files to free up some disk space.
-
5.
A row of modular kitchen units and a countertop, consisting of cabinets and appliances below (dishwasher) and next to (stove/cooker) a countertop.
Many homes now have double-file kitchens.
-
6.
Clipping of file cabinet.
加拿大 美国 -
1.
A column of people one behind another, whether "single file" or in a grid pattern.
列
The troops marched in Indian file.
-
2.
A small detachment of soldiers.
政治 军事 -
3.
One of the eight vertical lines of squares on a chessboard (i.e., those identified by a letter).
游戏 -
1.
A tool consisting of a strip or rod of hardened and coarse metal, used for removing sharp edges, shaping, and cutting, especially through metal; usually a hand tool.
锉
锉刀
-
2.
A cunning or resourceful person.
古体 俚语 -
3.
A pickpocket.
废旧 俚语
-
1.
To commit (official papers) to some office.
及物She filed their accounts yesterday.
-
2.
(of a journalist) To submit (an article) to a newspaper or similar publication.
及物I filed my copy soon after the interview.
-
3.
To place in an archive in a logical place and order.
及物Troves of documents filed away in the depository.
-
4.
To store a file (aggregation of data) on a storage medium such as a disc or another computer.
及物 -
5.
To submit a formal request to some office.
不及物 法律She filed for divorce the next day.
The company filed for bankruptcy when the office opened on Monday.
They filed for a refund under their warranty.
-
6.
To set in order; to arrange, or lay away.
废旧 及物 -
1.
To move in a file.
不及物The applicants kept filing into the room until it was full.
-
1.
To smooth, grind, or cut with a file.
及物I'd better file the bottoms of the table legs. Otherwise they will scratch the flooring.
-
1.
To defile.
古体 -
2.
To corrupt.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Old French fil (“thread”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Doublet of filum.
来源:wiktionary