room
n. 房间, 空位, 场所 vi. 住宿, 居住 vt. 留宿
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
为…提供住处；租房，合住；投宿，住宿；留…住宿
to rent and live in a room somewhere
释义与例句
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1.
An opportunity or scope (to do something).
古体 可数 不可数 -
2.
Space for something, or to carry out an activity.
不可数 可数 -
3.
A particular portion of space.
空间
古体 可数 不可数 -
4.
Sufficient space for or to do something.
比喻 不可数 可数 -
5.
A space between the timbers of a ship's frame.
可数 不可数 航海 交通 -
6.
A place; a stead.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
7.
A separate part of a building, enclosed by walls, a floor and a ceiling.
房间
屋子
房
可数 不可数 -
8.
(One's) bedroom.
可数 不可数Go to your room!
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9.
A set of rooms inhabited by someone; one's lodgings.
可数 不可数 复数形式 -
10.
The people in a room.
可数 不可数The room was on its feet.
He was good at reading rooms.
It was fun to watch her work the room.
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11.
An area for working in a coal mine.
可数 不可数 商务 采矿 -
12.
A portion of a cave that is wider than a passage.
可数 不可数 -
13.
An IRC or chat room.
可数 不可数Some users may not be able to access the AOL room.
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14.
A place or position in society; office; rank; post, sometimes when vacated by its former occupant.
可数 不可数 -
15.
A quantity of furniture sufficient to furnish one room.
可数 不可数 -
1.
Alternative form of roum (“deep blue dye”).
不可数
-
1.
To reside, especially as a boarder or tenant.
不及物Doctor Watson roomed with Sherlock Holmes at Baker Street.
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2.
To assign to a room; to allocate a room to.
及物
-
1.
Wide; spacious; roomy.
方言 废旧
-
1.
Far; at a distance; wide in space or extent.
方言 废旧 -
2.
Off from the wind.
航海 交通
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *Hrew-? Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-der. Proto-Germanic *rūmą Proto-West Germanic *rūm Old English rūm Middle English roum English room From Middle English roum (“room, space”), from Old English rūm (“room, space”), from Proto-West Germanic *rūm (“room”), from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (“room”), from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH- (“to root; to rip, tear”), from *Hrew- (“to tear out, open”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian rüm (“room, space”), Saterland Frisian and Low German Ruum (“room, space”), Dutch ruim (“open space; cargo hold”), German and Luxembourgish Raum (“room, space”), Vilamovian raojm (“room”), Danish and Swedish rum (“room, space”), Faroese and Icelandic rúm (“space, room”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk rom (“room, space”), Gothic 𐍂𐌿𐌼 (rum, “room, space”); also Irish rúsc (“bark”), Manx roost (“bark; peel, rind”), Scottish Gaelic rùsg (“rind; bark; fleece; shell”), Welsh rhisgl (“bark”), Latin rūs (“country, fields, lands; estate, farm; village”), Ancient Greek ὀρύσσω (orússō), ὀρύττω (orúttō, “to dig”), Latvian raut (“to pull with force”), Lithuanian rauti (“to grub, pull”), Belarusian рыць (rycʹ, “to dig”), Bulgarian ри́я (ríja, “to excavate”), Czech rýt (“to dig; to engrave”), Polish ryć (“to dig”), Russian рыть (rytʹ, “to dig; to burrow, mine”), Slovak ryť (“to dig; to engrave”), Slovene riti (“to dig”), Ukrainian ри́ти (rýty, “to dig, excavate”), Central Kurdish ڕێو (rêw, “public hair”), Tocharian A kärpi (“raw, rough; common”), Tocharian B kärpiye (“raw, rough; common”), Sanskrit लोमन् (loman), रोमन् (roman, “body hair; down, wool”). More at rural. Doublet of Raum, a surname from German. The word superficially appears to be an exception to the Great Vowel Shift, which might have produced the pronunciation /ɹaʊm/, but the retention of Middle English /uː/ before /m/ is regular. In fact, /aʊ/ does not occur before non-coronal consonants in Standard Modern English native vocabulary. Some dialects did undergo diphthongization in such a position and the pronunciation /ɹaʊm/ occurs, for example, in Lancashire.
来源：wiktionary