kitchen

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1127 ★★★★☆

n. 厨房, 全套炊具 [医] 厨房

发音

UK /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ɪ)n/
US /ˈkɪt͡ʃ(ə)n/
其它 /ˈkit͡ʃin/

词形变化

kitchens 复数 kitchens kitchened kitchening kitchens 三单 kitchening 现在分词 kitchened 过去式 kitchened 过去分词

别名

kitchin

教材释义与例句

名词

厨房；炊具；炊事人员

the room where you prepare and cook food

Sam went into the kitchen to make a pot of tea.

萨姆走进厨房去沏一壶茶。

She is in the kitchen making a meal.

她在厨房里做饭。

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A room or area for preparing food.

    We cook in the kitchen.

  2. 2.

    Cuisine; style of cooking.

    引申义
  3. 3.

    The nape of a person's hairline, often referring to its uncombed or "nappy" look.

    非裔美国英语
  4. 4.

    The percussion section of an orchestra.

    音乐
  5. 5.

    A utensil for roasting meat.

    过时
  6. 6.

    A domesticated or uneducated form of a language.

    定语
  7. 7.

    A public gaming room in a casino.

    俚语
  8. 8.

    Anything eaten as a relish with bread, potatoes, etc.; a condiment.

    废旧
  9. 9.

    The region of a billiard table between the head rail and the head string.

v.
  1. 1.

    To do kitchen work; to prepare food.

  2. 2.

    To embellish a basic food; to season, add condiments, etc.

  3. 3.

    To embellish; to dress up.

    引申义

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

room

下位词 4

galley caboose cookhouse kitchenette

整体词 6

home dwelling abode habitation domicile dwellinghouse

相关短语

kitchen timer kitchen cabinet 碗橱,碗柜;非官方的智囊团 kitchen sinky kitchen cabinets kitchen garden n. 菜园 kitchen gardens kitchen table software kitchen paper 厨房用卷纸 kitchen towel 厨房用纸；洗碗布 kitchen towels kitchen hood kitchen timers kitchen supper kitchen suppers kitchen cake

词源

From Middle English kichene, kichen, from Old English cyċen, cyċene, from Proto-West Germanic *kukinā, a borrowing from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna (“kitchen; cuisine”), from coquō (“to cook”), from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”). In other languages, the cognate term often refers both to the room and the type of cooking. In English, the distinction is generally made via the etymological twins kitchen (“room”) (Latin via Germanic) and cuisine (“type of cooking”) (Latin via French).

来源：wiktionary