study
n. 学习, 研究, 学科, 论文, 求学, 书房, 试作 vt. 学习, 读书, 研究, 考虑, 计划 vi. 学习, 思索
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
学习，研究；课题；书房；学问
a piece of work that is done to find out more about a particular subject or problem, and usually includes a written report
学习；考虑；攻读；细察
to learn about a subject at school, university etc
研究；用功
释义与例句
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1.
Mental effort to acquire knowledge or learning.
学习
可数 不可数The study of languages is fascinating.
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2.
The act of studying or examining; examination.
可数 不可数I made a careful study of his sister.
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3.
Any particular branch of learning that is studied; any object of attentive consideration.
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4.
A room in a house intended for reading and writing; traditionally the private room of the male head of household.
书房
书斋
册房
可数 不可数Father spends all his time in the study poring over manuscripts.
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5.
An artwork made in order to practise or demonstrate a subject or technique.
可数 不可数a study of heads or of hands for a figure picture
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6.
The human face, bearing an expression which the observer finds amusingly typical of a particular emotion or state of mind.
可数 不可数Geoffrey's face was a study.
Geoffrey's face was a study in amazement [or in bewilderment, irritation, distress etc.]
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7.
A piece for special practice; an etude.
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8.
An academic publication.
可数 文学 不可数That new study on noncommutative symmetries looks promising.
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9.
One who commits a theatrical part to memory.
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10.
An endgame problem composed for artistic merit, where one side is to play for a win or for a draw.
可数 不可数 游戏 -
11.
A state of mental perplexity or worried thought.
可数 废旧 不可数 -
12.
Thought, as directed to a specific purpose; one's concern.
古体 可数 不可数My study was to avoid disturbing her.
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1.
To review materials already learned in order to make sure one does not forget them, usually in preparation for an examination.
学习
学
不及物 文学 及物Students are expected to start studying for final exams in March.
I need to study my biology notes.
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2.
To take a course or courses on a subject.
学习
文学 及物I study medicine at the university.
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3.
To acquire knowledge on a subject with the intention of applying it in practice.
学习
学
及物Biologists study living things.
In 2015, scientists found that 82 percent of glaciers studied in China had decreased in size.
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4.
To look at carefully and minutely.
及物He studied the map in preparation for the hike.
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5.
To fix the mind closely upon a subject; to dwell upon anything in thought; to muse; to ponder.
及物July 10, 1732, Jonathan Swift, letter to Mr. Gay and The Duchess of Queensberry I found a moral first, and studied for a fable.
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6.
To endeavor diligently; to be zealous.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 10
整体词 1
相关短语
词源
Inherited from Middle English studie, from Old French estudie (Modern French étude), borrowed from Latin studium (“zeal, dedication, study”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to push, to hit”). Doublet of etude and studio.
来源：wiktionary