reckon

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #3198 ★★★☆☆

vt. 计算, 总计, 估计, 认为, 猜想 vi. 数, 计算, 估计, 依赖, 料想

发音

US /ˈɹɛkən/

词形变化

reckons 复数 reckon'd reckoned reckonest reckoneth reckoning reckons 三单 reckons reckoning 现在分词 reckoned 过去式 reckoned 过去分词

别名

reckin recken

教材释义与例句

动词

估计；计算；猜想，料想

动词

测算，估计；认为；计算

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An impression or opinion.

    非正式
  2. 1.

    Alternative form of rackan (“chain”).

    方言
v. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To count; to enumerate; to number; also, to compute; to calculate.

  2. 2.

    To count as in a number, rank, or series; to estimate by rank or quality; to place by estimation; to account; to esteem; to repute.

  3. 3.

    To charge, attribute, or adjudge to one, as having a certain quality or value.

  4. 4.

    To conclude, as by an enumeration and balancing of chances; hence, to think; to suppose; -- followed by an objective clause

    研判

    非正式

    I reckon he won't try that again.

    I’ve just heard from the repairman: it's going to cost £1000. I'd reckoned it’d be £500 at most.

  5. 5.

    To reckon with something or somebody or not, i.e. to reckon without something or somebody: to take into account, deal with, consider or not, i.e. to misjudge, ignore, not take into account, not deal with, not consider or fail to consider; e.g. reckon without one's host

  6. 6.

    To make an enumeration or computation; to engage in numbering or computing.

    不及物
  7. 7.

    To come to an accounting; to draw up or settle accounts; to examine and strike the balance of debt and credit; to adjust relations of desert or penalty.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 10

think see look guess bet figure suppose imagine swear count

上位词 10

think believe guess reason trust expect judge consider estimate anticipate

下位词 10

like make call hold guess expect respect judge appreciate favor

近义相关 4

see interpret work out construe

相关短语

reckon on 指望, 依赖 reckon with 和...算帐, 认真对付 reckon for 考虑到,估计到…;说明…的理由,为…负责 reckon without 未考虑到,忽略了… reckon upon reckon without one's host 无视困难 reckon out reckon up 合计,累计,统计 to reckon with to be reckoned with 认真考虑, 对付 chinny reckon dead reckon

词源

From Middle English rekenen, from Old English recenian (“to pay; arrange, dispose, reckon”) and ġerecenian (“to explain, recount, relate”); both from Proto-West Germanic *rekanōn (“to count, explain”), from Proto-West Germanic *rekan (“swift, ready, prompt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to make straight or right”). Cognate with Scots rekkin (“to enumerate, mention, narrate, rehearse, count, calculate, compute”), Saterland Frisian reekenje (“to calculate, figure, reckon”), West Frisian rekkenje (“to account, tally, calculate, figure”), Dutch rekenen (“to count, calculate, reckon, charge”), German Low German reken (“to reckon”), German rechnen (“to count, reckon, calculate”), Danish regne (“to calculate”), Swedish räkna (“to count, calculate, reckon”), Norwegian Nynorsk rekna (“to calculate”), Icelandic reikna (“to calculate”), Latin rectus (“straight, right”). See also reck, reach.

来源：wiktionary