sketch

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #6190 ★★☆☆☆

n. 素描, 草图, 小品 v. 描绘略图, 画素描或速写

发音

CA /skɛt͡ʃ/
UK /skɛt͡ʃ/
其它
US /skɛt͡ʃ/
AU /sket͡ʃ/

词形变化

sketches 复数 sketches sketched sketches 三单 sketcheth sketching sketcht sketching 现在分词 sketched 过去式 sketched 过去分词 more sketch 比较级 most sketch 最高级

别名

scetch

教材释义与例句

名词

素描;略图;梗概

动词

画素描或速写

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines.

    草拟

    速写

    素描

  2. 2.

    A rough design, plan, or draft, as a rough draft of a book.

  3. 3.

    A brief description of a person or account of an incident; a general presentation or outline.

    I have to write a character sketch for a novel study.

  4. 4.

    A brief, light, or unfinished dramatic, musical, or literary work or idea; especially a short, often humorous or satirical scene or play, frequently as part of a revue or variety show.

    A brief musical composition or theme, especially for the piano.

    素描

  5. 5.

    A brief, light, or unfinished dramatic, musical, or literary work or idea; especially a short, often humorous or satirical scene or play, frequently as part of a revue or variety show.

    A brief, light, or informal literary composition, such as an essay or short story.

  6. 6.

    An amusing person.

    非正式
  7. 7.

    A lookout; vigilant watch for something.

    爱尔兰 俚语

    to keep sketch

  8. 8.

    A humorous newspaper article summarizing political events, making heavy use of metaphor, paraphrase and caricature.

    英国
  9. 9.

    A formal specification of a mathematical structure or a data type described in terms of a graph and diagrams (and cones (and cocones)) on it. It can be implemented by means of “models”, which are functors which are graph homomorphisms from the formal specification to categories such that the diagrams become commutative, the cones become limiting (i.e., products), the cocones become colimiting (i.e., sums).

    计算机 工程 数学
v. B2
  1. 1.

    To make a brief, basic drawing.

    草拟

    写生

    及物/不及物

    I usually sketch with a pen rather than a pencil.

  2. 2.

    To describe briefly and with very few details.

    及物

    He sketched the accident, sticking to the facts as they had happened.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Sketchy, shady, questionable.

    非正式
  2. 2.

    Sketchy, shady, questionable.

    Fascist or with right-wing or neo-Nazi ties; NSBM.

    非正式

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Dutch schets or German Skizze, from Italian schizzo, from Latin schedium, from Ancient Greek σχέδιος (skhédios, “made suddenly, off-hand”), from σχεδόν (skhedón, “near, nearby”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Compare scheme.

来源:wiktionary