summary

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #16039 ★★☆☆☆

n. 摘要, 概要 a. 摘要的, 简略的 [计] 摘要; 概要

发音

US /ˈsʌm.ə.ɹi/

词形变化

summaries 复数 summaries more summary 比较级 most summary 最高级

别名

smry. summery

教材释义与例句

名词

概要，摘要，总结

a short statement that gives the main information about something, without giving all the details

形容词

简易的；扼要的

a summary report, statement etc gives the main facts in a report etc without any of the details or explanations

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An abstract or a condensed presentation of the substance of a body of material.

    摘要

    I'd forgotten what happened in the first Harry Potter book so I read a summary of the narrative before starting the second one.

    make a summary of the events

adj.
  1. 1.

    Concise, brief, or presented in a condensed form; presenting information in such a form.

    Near-synonym: abstractive

    A summary review is in the appendix.

  2. 2.

    Performed speedily, without formal ceremony, and (especially) without regard to legality.

    Near-synonym: extrajudicial

    They used summary executions to break the resistance of the people.

  3. 3.

    Performed by omitting the procedures of a full trial, but within a legally valid framework.

    法律

    The matter was brought to a close by summary dismissal of the cases.

    The summary executions caused outrage.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

sum-up

上位词 1

statement

下位词 10

argument sketch resume survey capsule abstract outline rundown roundup overview
形容词

同义词 3

compact succinct compendious

近义相关 2

unofficial concise

相关短语

summary judgment [法] 即决审判 summary judgments summary offence 简易罪 summary offences summary diligence summary proceedings summary dismissal [法] 即决驳回, 即决撤职 summary dismissals summary execution summary executions summary jurisdiction [法] 简易审判权 in summary 总之 executive summary 经营综合报告 management summary

词源

From Medieval Latin summārium, from Latin summa (“total, sum”) + -ārium (suffix forming nouns of purpose).

来源：wiktionary