board

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1078 ★★★★☆

n. 木板, 甲板, 膳食, 会议桌 vt. 乘船, 供膳食, 用板覆盖 vi. 搭伙 [计] 板

发音

UK /bɔːd/
US /bɔɹd/
/bo(ː)ɹd/
/boəd/

词形变化

boards 复数 boarded boarding boards 三单 boards boarding 现在分词 boarded 过去式 boarded 过去分词

别名

boord bord boa'd

教材释义与例句

动词

上(飞机、车、船等);用板盖上;给提供膳宿

to get on a bus, plane, train etc in order to travel somewhere

动词

寄宿

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A relatively long, wide and thin piece of any material, usually wood or similar, often for use in construction or furniture-making.

    板子

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A device (e.g., switchboard) containing electrical switches and other controls and designed to control lights, sound, telephone connections, etc.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A flat surface with markings for playing a board game.

    可数 不可数

    Each player starts the game with four counters on the board.

  4. 4.

    Short for blackboard, whiteboard, chessboard, surfboard, circuit board, message board (on the Internet), bulletin board, etc.

    黑板

    白板

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    A committee that manages the business of an organization, e.g., a board of directors.

    委员会

    可数 不可数

    We have to wait to hear back from the board.

  6. 6.

    Regular meals in a place of lodging; the price paid for them.

    不可数 可数

    board and lodging

    room and board

    His board was served by his landlady, the owner of the boarding house. [meals]

    His board seemed a bit steep, but he accepted it because the house was clean and his fellow lodgers were respectful neighbors. [price for meals]

  7. 7.

    The side of a ship.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  8. 8.

    The distance a sailing vessel runs between tacks when working to windward.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  9. 9.

    The wall that surrounds an ice hockey rink.

    可数 不可数 体育
  10. 10.

    A long, narrow table, like that used in a medieval dining hall.

    古体 可数 不可数

    1890, Algernon Blackwood, Christmas in England, Methodist Magazine Volume 32 pg 481. The real beginning of the festivities is on Christmas-eve, when the large parties meet their friends from far and near round the festive board.

  11. 11.

    Paper made thick and stiff like a board, for book covers, etc.; pasteboard.

    可数 不可数

    to bind a book in boards

  12. 12.

    A level or stage having a particular two-dimensional layout.

    可数 不可数 游戏
  13. 13.

    The portion of the playing field where creatures or minions can be placed (or played, summoned, etc.).

    可数 不可数
  14. 14.

    A container for holding pre-dealt cards that is used to allow multiple sets of players to play the same cards.

    可数 不可数 游戏
  15. 15.

    A Philippine provincial or Uruguayan departmental assembly or council.

    可数 不可数
  16. 1.

    A rebound.

    非正式 体育 游戏
v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To provide someone with meals and lodging, usually in exchange for money.

    及物

    to board one’s horse at a livery stable

  2. 2.

    To step or climb onto or otherwise enter a ship, aircraft, train or other conveyance.

    上船

    登机

    及物

    It is time to board the aircraft.

  3. 3.

    To (at least attempt to) capture an enemy ship by going alongside and grappling her, then invading her with a boarding party.

    及物 航海 交通
  4. 4.

    To obtain meals, or meals and lodgings, statedly for compensation

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To hit (someone) with a wooden board.

  6. 6.

    To write something on a board, especially a blackboard or whiteboard.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To receive meals and lodging in exchange for money.

    及物

    We are several of us, gentlemen and ladies, who board in the same house,

  8. 8.

    To approach (someone); to make advances to, accost.

    古体 及物
  9. 9.

    To cover with boards or boarding.

    to board a house

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

A wooden board Board (duplicate bridge) From Middle English boord, boorde, bord, bourd, burd, from Old English bord, from Proto-West Germanic *bord, from Proto-Germanic *burdą (“board, plank; edge; table”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰers- (“tip, top”) + *-dʰh₁eti or *bʰerH- (“to pierce; to strike”) + *-dʰh₁eti. The senses "food" and "council" are by metonymy from the sense "table." Cognates Cognate with Scots buird (“board; table”), Yola borde (“table”), West Frisian boerd (“board”), Dutch bord (“dish, plate; board, plank; sign”), boord (“border, boundary; bank, shore”), German Bord (“shelf”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish bord (“plank; table”), Elfdalian buord (“table”), Faroese and Icelandic borð (“board, plank; table”), Gothic *𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 (*baurd, “board, plank”) (whence 𐍆𐍉𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳 (fōtubaurd, “footstool”).

来源:wiktionary