active
a. 活跃的, 起作用的, 积极的, 有效的, 主动的, 活性的, 现行的, 现役的 n. 主动语态, 积极分子
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
主动语态；积极分子
the active form of a verb, for example 'destroyed' in the sentence 'Enemy planes destroyed the village.'
积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的
always busy doing things, especially physical or mental activities
释义与例句
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1.
A person or thing that is acting or capable of acting.
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2.
Any component that is not passive. See Passivity (engineering).
商务 工程 物理 电子
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1.
Having the power or quality of acting; causing change; communicating action or motion; acting;—opposed to passive, that receives.
活性
积极
certain active principles
the active powers of the mind
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2.
Quick in physical movement; of an agile and vigorous body; nimble.
敏捷
灵活
利落
an active child or animal
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3.
In action; actually proceeding; working; in force
active laws
active hostilities
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4.
In action; actually proceeding; working; in force
Emitting hot materials, such as lava, smoke, or steam, or producing tremors.
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5.
Given to action; constantly engaged in action; energetic; diligent; busy
an active man of business
active mind
active zeal
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6.
Requiring or implying action or exertion
active employment or service
active scenes
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7.
Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative
an active rather than a speculative statesman
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8.
Brisk; lively.
活跃
an active demand for corn
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9.
Implying or producing rapid action.
an active disease
an active remedy
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10.
About verbs.
Applied to a form of the verb; — opposed to passive. See active voice.
语言学 -
11.
About verbs.
Applied to verbs which assert that the subject acts upon or affects something else; transitive.
语言学 -
12.
About verbs.
Applied to all verbs that express action as distinct from mere existence or state.
语言学 -
13.
Eligible to be processed by a compiler or interpreter.
计算机 工程 数学 -
14.
Not passive.
商务 工程 物理 电子 -
15.
enjoying a role in anal sex in which he penetrates, rather than being penetrated by his partner.
俚语
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti Proto-Italic *agō Latin agō Proto-Indo-European *-wósder. Latin -īvus ▲ Ancient Greek ἐνεργητῐκός (energētĭkós)sl. Latin āctīvusbor. Old French actifbor. Middle English actyf English active From Middle English actyf, from Old French actif, from Latin āctīv(us), from agere (“to do, to act”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti. By surface analysis, act + -ive.
来源：wiktionary