touch

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #600 ★★★★☆

n. 触觉, 碰, 触, 机灵, 轻触, 格调, 少许, 缺点, 弹力 vt. 接触, 触摸, 触及, 使接触, 达到, 涉及, 影响到, 使轻度受害, 感动 vi. 触摸, 接近, 涉及, 提到

发音

US /tʌt͡ʃ/
UK /tʌt͡ʃ/
其它 /tɛt͡ʃ/
其它 /tɑt͡ʃ/

词形变化

touches 复数 touches touch'd touched touchedst touches 三单 toucheth touching toucht touching 现在分词 touched 过去式 touched 过去分词 toucht 过去式 touchest touchedst 过去式 toucheth 三单 touched 复数 toucht 复数 toucht 过去分词

别名

tetch titch

教材释义与例句

名词

接触;触觉;格调;少许

the sense that you use to discover what something feels like, by putting your hand or fingers on it

动词

接触;触动;使轻度受害

if two things touch, or one thing touches another thing, they reach each other so that there is no space between them

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An act of touching, especially with the hand or finger.

    可数 不可数

    Suddenly, in the crowd, I felt a touch at my shoulder.

  2. 2.

    The faculty or sense of perception by physical contact.

    触觉

    可数 不可数

    With the lights out, she had to rely on touch to find her desk.

  3. 3.

    The style or technique with which one plays a musical instrument.

    可数 不可数

    He performed one of Ravel's piano concertos with a wonderfully light and playful touch.

  4. 4.

    The particular or characteristic mode of action, or the resistance of the keys of an instrument to the fingers.

    可数 不可数 音乐

    a heavy touch, or a light touch

  5. 5.

    A distinguishing feature or characteristic.

    可数 不可数

    Clever touches like this are what make her such a brilliant writer.

  6. 6.

    A little bit; a small amount.

    一点儿

    可数 不可数

    Move it left just a touch and it will be perfect.

    I'd like to see a touch more enthusiasm in the project.

  7. 7.

    The part of a sports field beyond the touchlines or goal-lines.

    可数 不可数

    He got the ball, and kicked it straight out into touch.

  8. 8.

    A relationship of close communication or understanding.

    不可数 可数

    He promised to keep in touch while he was away.

    lose touch

  9. 9.

    The ability to perform a task well; aptitude.

    可数 不可数

    I used to be a great chess player but I've lost my touch.

  10. 10.

    Act or power of exciting emotion.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  11. 11.

    An emotion or affection.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  12. 12.

    Personal reference or application.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  13. 13.

    A single stroke on a drawing or a picture.

    可数 不可数
  14. 14.

    A brief essay.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  15. 15.

    A touchstone; hence, stone of the sort used for touchstone.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  16. 16.

    Examination or trial by some decisive standard; test; proof; tried quality.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  17. 17.

    The broadest part of a plank worked top and but, or of one worked anchor-stock fashion (that is, tapered from the middle to both ends); also, the angles of the stern timbers at the counters.

    可数 不可数 商务 工程
  18. 18.

    The children's game of tag.

    可数 不可数
  19. 19.

    A set of changes less than the total possible on seven bells, i.e. less than 5,040.

    可数 不可数
  20. 20.

    The extent to which a person is interested or affected; the amount of outlay on something.

    可数 俚语 不可数
  21. 21.

    An act of borrowing or stealing something; a request for money.

    可数 俚语 不可数
  22. 22.

    Tallow.

    英国 可数 过时 不可数 商务 建筑 工程
  23. 23.

    Form; standard of performance.

    可数 不可数

    2019 In the mix: Who's pushing for selection for round seven? Australian Football League, 30 April 2019. Accessed 6 May 2019. Jackson Hately, Isaac Cumming and Nick Shipley have been in great touch in the NEAFL.

  24. 24.

    A disposal of the ball during a game, i.e. a kick or a handball.

    可数 不可数 体育

    2019 In the mix: Who's pushing for selection for round seven? Australian Football League, 30 April 2019. Accessed 6 May 2019. With just six touches, small forward Daniel Rioli was uncharacteristically quiet against Melbourne, although he did lay five tackles.

  25. 25.

    touch football (a variant of rugby league that does not involve tackling)

    澳大利亚 可数 不可数
v. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To make physical contact with; to bring the hand, finger or other part of the body into contact with.

    接触

    触摸

    及物

    I touched his face softly.

  2. 2.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To come into (involuntary) contact with; to meet or intersect.

    及物

    Sitting on the bench, the hem of her skirt touched the ground.

  3. 3.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To come into physical contact, or to be in physical contact.

    不及物

    They stood next to each other, their shoulders touching.

  4. 4.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To make physical contact with a thing.

    不及物

    Please can I have a look, if I promise not to touch?

  5. 5.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To physically disturb; to interfere with, molest, or attempt to harm through contact.

    及物

    If you touch her, I'll kill you.

  6. 6.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To make intimate physical contact with a person.

    及物

    The man was arrested for touching a girl without her consent.

  7. 7.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To sexually excite with the fingers; to finger or masturbate.

    不及物 罕用 及物

    Her parents had caught her touching herself when she was fifteen.

  8. 8.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To have sexual intercourse with

    Tell me the truth, did you touch her?

  9. 9.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To cause to be briefly in physical contact with something.

    及物

    He quickly touched his knee to the worn marble.

    The demonstrator nearly touched the rod on the ball.

    She touched her lips to the glass.

  10. 10.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To physically affect in specific ways implied by context.

    及物

    Frankly, this wood's so strong that sandpaper won't touch it.

  11. 11.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To begin to consume, or otherwise use.

    及物

    Are you all right? You've hardly touched your lunch.

  12. 12.

    Primarily physical senses.

    Of a ship or its passengers: to land, to make a short stop (at).

    不及物
  13. 13.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To lay hands on (someone suffering from scrofula) as a form of cure, as formerly practised by English and French monarchs.

    历史 及物
  14. 14.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To fasten; to take effect; to make impression.

    不及物 废旧
  15. 15.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To bring (a sail) so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.

    航海 交通
  16. 16.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To be brought, as a sail, so close to the wind that its weather leech shakes.

    不及物 航海 交通
  17. 17.

    Primarily physical senses.

    To keep the ship as near (the wind) as possible.

    航海 交通

    to touch the wind

  18. 18.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To imbue or endow with a specific quality.

    及物

    My grandfather, as many people know, was touched with greatness.

  19. 19.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To deal with in speech or writing; to mention briefly, to allude to.

    古体 及物

    Next to sorrow still I may annex such accidents as procure fear; for besides those terrors which I have before touched, […] there is a superstitious fear […] which much trouble many of us.

  20. 20.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To deal with in speech or writing; briefly to speak or write (on or upon something).

    不及物
  21. 21.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To concern, to have to do with.

    及物

    And now it seemed he was engaged in something which touched them closely, but must be hidden from their knowledge.

  22. 22.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To affect emotionally; to bring about tender or painful feelings in.

    及物

    Stefan was touched by the song's message of hope.

  23. 23.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To affect in a negative way, especially only slightly.

    过时 及物

    He had been drinking over lunch, and was clearly touched.

  24. 24.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To give royal assent to by touching it with the sceptre.

    及物

    The bill was finally touched after many hours of deliberation.

  25. 25.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To obtain money from, usually by borrowing (from a friend).

    俚语 及物

    I was running short, so I touched old Bertie for a fiver.

  26. 26.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To disturb the mental functions of; to make somewhat insane; often followed with "in the head".

    及物

    You must be touched if you think I'm taking your advice.

  27. 27.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To be on the level of; to approach in excellence or quality.

    及物
  28. 28.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To come close to; to approach.

    及物
  29. 29.

    Primarily non-physical senses.

    To mark (a file or document) as having been modified.

    及物 计算机 工程 数学
  30. 30.

    To try; to prove, as with a touchstone.

  31. 31.

    To mark or delineate with touches; to add a slight stroke to with the pencil or brush.

  32. 32.

    To infect; to affect slightly.

    废旧
  33. 33.

    To strike; to manipulate; to play on.

    to touch an instrument of music

  34. 34.

    To perform, as a tune; to play.

  35. 35.

    To influence by impulse; to impel forcibly.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English touchen, tochen, from Old French tochier (“to touch”) (whence Modern French toucher; compare French doublet toquer (“to offend, bother, harass”)), from Vulgar Latin *tuccō (“to knock, strike, offend”), from Frankish *tukkōn (“to knock, strike, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *tukkōną (“to tug, grab, grasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to draw, pull, lead”). Largely displaced native Middle English rinen, from Old English hrīnan (whence Modern English rine). Doublet of tuck. Cognates Cognate with Old High German zochhōn, zuhhōn (“to grasp, take, seize, snatch”) (whence German zucken (“to jerk, flinch”)), German Low German tucken, tocken (“to fidget, twitch, pull up, entice, throb, knock, repeatedly tap”), Middle Dutch tocken, tucken (“to touch, entice”) (whence Dutch tokkelen (“to strum, pluck”)), Old English tucian, tūcian (“to disturb, mistreat”) (whence Modern English tuck). Compare also Old High German tokkōn, tockōn (“to abut, collide”). More at tuck. Via Proto-Indo-European *dewk- cognate with English tie, tow, tug, team, Latin dūcō, dux.

来源:wiktionary