order

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #541 ★★★★☆

n. 次序, 规则, 命令 vi. 命令, 定货 vt. 整理, 命令, 定购 n. 顺序, 阶数 [计] 顺序, 阶数

发音

UK /ˈɔː.də/
US /ˈɔɹ.dɚ/
AU
US /ˈɔɹ.ɾɚ/
IN /ˈɔːdə(r)/

词形变化

orders 复数 orders order'd ordered orderedst ordereth ordering orders 三单 testaments ordering 现在分词 ordered 过去式 ordered 过去分词 orderest orderedst 过去式 ordereth 三单 ordered 复数

别名

ord ordre

教材释义与例句

名词

命令;顺序;规则;[贸易] 定单

the way that things or events are arranged in relation to each other, so that one thing is first, another thing is second etc

名词

命令;顺序;规则; 定单

动词

命令;整理;定购

to tell someone that they must do something, especially using your official power or authority

动词

命令;定货

释义与例句

n. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Arrangement, disposition, or sequence.

    顺序

    次序

    秩序

    可数 不可数

    put the children in age order

    It's arranged in order of frequency

  2. 2.

    A position in an arrangement, disposition, or sequence.

    可数 不可数

    1897, T. L. Heath (translator), Eutocius of Ascalon, Extract from a commentary by Eutocius, quoted in 1897 [CUP], T. L. Heath (editor), The Works of Archimedes, 2002, Dover, unnumbered page, His attempt I shall also give in its order.

  3. 3.

    The state of being well arranged.

    不可数 可数

    The house is in order; the machinery is out of order.

  4. 4.

    Conformity with law or decorum; freedom from disturbance; general tranquillity; public quiet.

    可数 不可数

    to preserve order in a community or an assembly

    Order in the court!

  5. 5.

    A command.

    命令

    可数 不可数

    give an order

    his inability to follow orders

  6. 6.

    A request for some product or service; a commission to purchase, sell, or supply goods.

    定购

    可数 不可数

    make an order

    receive an online order for the new range of sunglasses

    I ordered a burger and some fries.

  7. 7.

    A group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles.

    可数 不可数

    St. Ignatius Loyola founded the Jesuit order in 1537.

  8. 8.

    An association of knights.

    骑士团

    可数 不可数

    the Order of the Garter, the Order of the Bath.

  9. 9.

    Any group of people with common interests.

    可数 不可数
  10. 10.

    A decoration, awarded by a government, a dynastic house, or a religious body to an individual, usually for distinguished service to a nation or to humanity.

    勋章

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below class and above family; a taxon at that rank.

    可数 生物 不可数

    The magnolia and nutmeg families belong to the order Magnoliales.

  12. 12.

    A number of things or persons arranged in a fixed or suitable place, or relative position; a rank; a row; a grade; especially, a rank or class in society; a distinct character, kind, or sort.

    可数 不可数

    the higher or lower orders of society

    talent of a high order

  13. 13.

    An ecclesiastical rank or position, usually for the sake of ministry, (especially, when plural) holy orders.

    可数 不可数 宗教

    There have been many major and minor orders in the history of Christianity: the order of virgins, of deacons, priests, lectors, acolytes, porters, catechists, widows, etc.

    to take orders or holy orders means to be ordained a deacon or priest

  14. 14.

    The disposition of a column and its component parts, and of the entablature resting upon it, in classical architecture; hence (since the column and entablature are the characteristic features of classical architecture) a style or manner of architectural design.

    可数 不可数 建筑
  15. 15.

    The sequence in which a side’s batsmen bat; the batting order.

    可数 不可数 体育 游戏
  16. 16.

    Scale: size or scope.

    可数 不可数 工程 数学 哲学

    on another order

  17. 17.

    A power of polynomial function in an electronic circuit’s block, such as a filter, an amplifier, etc.

    可数 不可数 商务 工程 物理 电子

    a 3-stage cascade of a 2nd-order bandpass Butterworth filter

  18. 18.

    The overall power of the rate law of a chemical reaction, expressed as a polynomial function of concentrations of reactants and products.

    可数 不可数 化学
  19. 19.

    The number of elements contained within (the given object); formally, the cardinality (of the given object).

    可数 不可数 数学

    1911 [Cambridge University Press], William Burnside, Theory of Groups of Finite Order, 2nd Edition, Reprint, Dover (Dover Phoenix), 2004, page 222, In this case, the conjugate set contains n(n − 1)/x(x − 1) distinct sub-groups of order m, and H is therefore self-conjugate in a group K of order x(x − l)m.

  20. 20.

    The smallest positive natural number n such that (denoting the group operation multiplicatively) gⁿ is the identity element of G, if such an n exists; if no such n exists the element is said to be of infinite order (or sometimes zero order).

    可数 不可数 数学

    1999, A. Ehrenfeucht, T. Harju, G. Rozenberg, The Theory of 2-structures, World Scientific, page 15, If Δ is a finite group, its cardinality is called the order of Δ. The order of an element a∈Δ is defined as the smallest nonnegative integer n such that aⁿ=1_Δ. The second case of the following result is known as Cauchy's theorem. Theorem 1.10 Let Δ be a finite group. (i) The order of an element a∈Δ divides the order |Δ| of the group. (ii) If a prime number p divides |Δ|, then there exists an element a∈Δ of order p.

    2010, A. R. Vasishta, A. K. Vasishta, Modern Algebra, Krishna Prakashan Media, 60th Edition, page 180, Since in a finite group the order of an element must be a divisor of the order of the group, therefore o (a) cannot be 3 and so we must have o (a)=4=the order of the group G.

  21. 21.

    The number of vertices in the graph (i.e. the set-theoretic order of the set of vertices of the graph).

    可数 不可数 数学
  22. 22.

    A partially ordered set.

    可数 不可数 数学
  23. 23.

    The relation with which a partially ordered set is equipped.

    可数 不可数 数学
  24. 24.

    The sum of the exponents of the variables involved in the expression.

    可数 不可数 数学
  25. 25.

    The order of the leading monomial; (equivalently) the largest power of the variable involved in the given expression.

    可数 不可数 数学

    The quadratic polynomial ax²#43;bx#43;c, is said to be of order (or degree) 2 when a is nonzero.

  26. 26.

    A written direction to furnish someone with money or property; compare money order, postal order.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融
v. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To set in some sort of order.

    及物

    We need to order them alphabetically.

  2. 2.

    To arrange, set in proper order.

    及物

    The books in the shelf need ordering.

  3. 3.

    To issue a command to; to charge.

    命令

    及物

    to order troops to advance

    He ordered me to leave.

    I hate being ordered around by my co-workers.

  4. 4.

    To request some product or service; to secure by placing an order.

    定购

    点菜

    及物

    You can now order most products to be delivered to your home.

    to order groceries

    to order food from a restaurant

  5. 5.

    To admit to holy orders; to ordain; to receive into the ranks of the ministry.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English ordre, from Old French ordre, ordne, ordene (“order, rank”), from Latin ōrdinem, accusative of ōrdō (“row, rank, regular arrangement”, literally “row of threads in a loom”), from Proto-Italic *ordō (“to arrange”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂or-d-, from *h₂er-. Related to Latin ōrdior (“begin”, literally “begin to weave”). In sense “request for purchase”, compare bespoke. Doublet of ordo. Compare typologically Russian поря́док (porjádok) (akin to ряд (rjad)).

来源:wiktionary