warn

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #2336 ★★★★☆

vt. 警告, 提醒, 通知 vi. 发出警告

发音

UK /wɔːn/
US /wɔɹn/

词形变化

warn'd warned warnest warneth warning warns 三单 warns warning 现在分词 warned 过去式 warned 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

警告,提醒;通知

to tell someone that something bad or dangerous may happen, so that they can avoid it or prevent it

'Be careful, the rocks are slippery,' Alex warned.

"小心,岩石很滑。"亚历克斯提醒说。

释义与例句

v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    To make (someone) aware of impending danger, evil, etc.

    警告

    提醒

    警戒

    及物

    We waved a flag to warn the oncoming traffic about the accident.

    I phoned to warn him of the road closure.

  2. 2.

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    To notify or inform (someone, about something).

    及物

    I warned him he'd be getting a huge box of birthday presents from me.

  3. 3.

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    To summon (someone) to or inform of a formal meeting or duty.

    及物

    The sheriff warned her to appear in court.

    Committee being warned these following were absent or short …

  4. 4.

    To make (someone) aware of (something impending); especially:

    To make a sound (e.g. clicking or whirring) indicating that it is about to strike or chime (an hour).

    及物/不及物 废旧 及物
  5. 5.

    To advise or order to go or stay away.

    A sign warns trespassers off/away from the site.

  6. 6.

    To give warning.

    不及物
  7. 7.

    To caution or admonish (someone) against unwise or unacceptable behaviour.

    及物

    He was warned against crossing the railway tracks at night.

    Don't let me catch you running in the corridor again, I warn you.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English warnen, warnien (“to warn; admonish”), from Old English warnian (“to take heed; warn”), from Proto-Germanic *warnōną (“to warn; take heed”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to be aware; give heed”). Cognate with Dutch waarnen (obsolete), German Low German warnen, German warnen, Swedish varna, Icelandic varna.

来源:wiktionary