advise

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #4630 ★★★☆☆

vt. 劝告, 给...出主意, 通知, 建议 vi. 提意见, 商量

发音

US /ədˈvaɪz/

词形变化

advised advisedst advises 三单 advises adviseth advising advising 现在分词 advised 过去式 advised 过去分词 advisest advisedst 过去式 adviseth 三单 advised 复数

别名

advize avise avize aduise advice adwise

教材释义与例句

动词

建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告

to tell someone what you think they should do, especially when you know more than they do about something

She needed someone to advise her.

她需要有个人给她出主意。

'Make sure that you keep the documents in a safe place,' Otley advised him.

"一定要把文件放在安全的地方。"奥特利向他建议道。

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Misspelling of advice.

v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To give advice to; to offer an opinion to, as worthy or expedient to be followed.

    劝导

    劝告

    规劝

    及物

    The dentist advised me to brush three times a day.

    The lawyer advised me to drop the case, since there was no chance of winning.

  2. 2.

    To recommend; to offer as advice.

    及物

    The dentist advised brushing three times a day.

  3. 3.

    To formally give information or notice to; to inform or counsel.

    通知

    告知

    及物

    We were advised of the risk.

  4. 4.

    To consider, to deliberate.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To look at, watch; to see.

    废旧 及物
  6. 6.

    To consult (with).

    不及物 废旧
  7. 7.

    To deliver judgment after a case has been reserved for further consideration.

    苏格兰 法律
  8. 8.

    To provide information to a sovereign or head of state which they have previously asked for.

    正式 及物

    Empress, I advise you that your audience with the Prime Minister is in 15 minutes, ma'am.

词汇关系

动词

同义词 9

suggest propose counsel notify apprise apprize give notice rede send word

上位词 5

discuss inform declare talk over hash out

下位词 10

move state offer press tip warn advance recommend bid tender

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Latin ad Old French a Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *widéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *widēō Latin videō Latin vīsus Old French vis Old French avis Old French aviserbor. Middle English avisen ▲ Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *weyd- Proto-Indo-European *-(h₁)seti Proto-Indo-European *wéydseti Proto-Italic *weidsō Latin visō Late Latin advisōder. English advise From Middle English avisen (“to perceive, consider, inform”), from Old French aviser, from avis, or from Late Latin advisō, from ad + visō. See also advice.

来源：wiktionary