stand
n. 站立, 站住, 停顿, 讲台, 看台, 立场, 法院证人席 vi. 站, 立, 坐落, 停滞, 位于, 坚持, 维持原状 vt. 忍受, 使站立, 抵挡
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
站立；位于；停滞
to support yourself on your feet or be in an upright position
使站立；忍受；抵抗
释义与例句
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1.
The act of standing.
I took my stand upon an eminence […] to look into their several ladings.
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2.
A defensive position or effort.
The Commander says we will make our stand here.
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3.
A device to hold something upright or aloft.
He set the music upon the stand and began to play. an umbrella stand; a hat-stand
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4.
The platform on which a witness testifies in court; the witness stand or witness box.
She took the stand and quietly answered questions.
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5.
An area of raised seating for waiters at the stock exchange.
历史 -
6.
A particular grove or other group of trees or shrubs.
This stand of pines is older than the one next to it.
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7.
A contiguous group of trees sufficiently uniform in age-class distribution, composition, and structure, and growing on a site of sufficiently uniform quality, to be a distinguishable unit.
商务 -
8.
A standstill, a motionless state, as of someone confused, or a hunting dog who has found game.
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9.
A small building, booth, or stage, as in a bandstand or hamburger stand.
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10.
A designated spot where someone or something may stand or wait.
a taxi stand
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11.
A period of performance in a given location or venue.
They have a four-game stand at home against the Yankees.
They spent the summer touring giving 4 one-night stands a week.
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12.
Ellipsis of tavern stand (“a roadside inn”).
美国 历史 -
13.
The situation of a shop, store, hotel, etc.
美国 过时a good, bad, or convenient stand for business
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14.
A partnership.
体育 游戏 -
15.
A single set, as of arms.
政治 军事 -
16.
Grandstand. (often in the plural)
体育 -
17.
Rank; post; station; standing.
废旧 -
18.
A young tree, usually reserved when other trees are cut; also, a tree growing or standing upon its own root, in distinction from one produced from a scion set in a stock, either of the same or another kind of tree.
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19.
A location or position where one may stand.
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20.
A state of perplexity or embarrassment.
过时to be at a stand what to do
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21.
An advertisement filling an entire billboard, comprising many sheets of paper.
商务 -
22.
A resolute, unwavering position; firm opinion; action for a purpose in the face of opposition.
They took a firm stand against copyright infringement.
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1.
A weight of from two hundred and fifty to three hundred pounds, used in weighing pitch.
废旧 -
2.
A container which stands upright, such as a barrel or cask.
苏格兰 美国 过时
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1.
To position or be positioned physically:
To support oneself on the feet in an erect position.
站
站立
立
企
徛
不及物Here I stand, wondering what to do next.
I can't reach the celing. Get me a chair to stand on.
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2.
To position or be positioned physically:
To rise to one’s feet; to stand up.
站起来
不及物Stand up, walk to the refrigerator, and get your own snack.
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3.
To position or be positioned physically:
To remain motionless.
不及物Do not leave your car standing in the road.
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4.
To position or be positioned physically:
To be placed in an upright or vertical orientation.
不及物 -
5.
To position or be positioned physically:
To place in an upright or standing position.
及物He stood the broom in a corner and took a break.
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6.
To position or be positioned physically:
To occupy or hold a place; to be set, placed, fixed, located, or situated.
不及物Paris stands on the Seine.
Las Vegas police say the number of people injured now stands at 515.
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7.
To position or be positioned physically:
To measure when erect on the feet.
不及物1927, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados Mysteries She must stand five feet five—possibly six. At that, with the tread she has, she will take a 4½ to 5.
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8.
To position or be positioned physically:
To be present, to have welled up.
不及物 -
9.
To position or be positioned mentally:
To be positioned to gain or lose.
不及物He stands to get a good price for the house.
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10.
To position or be positioned mentally:
To tolerate.
及物I can’t stand when people don’t read the instructions.
I can’t stand him.
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11.
To position or be positioned mentally:
To maintain one's ground; to be acquitted; not to fail or yield; to be safe.
不及物 -
12.
To position or be positioned mentally:
To maintain an invincible or permanent attitude; to be fixed, steady, or firm; to take a position in resistance or opposition.
不及物 -
13.
To position or be positioned mentally:
To be in some particular state; to have essence or being; to be; to consist.
不及物 废旧 -
14.
To position or be positioned socially:
To act as an umpire.
不及物 体育 游戏 -
15.
To position or be positioned socially:
To undergo; withstand; hold up.
及物The works of Shakespeare have stood the test of time.
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16.
To position or be positioned socially:
To be a candidate (in an election).
不及物He is standing for election to the local council.
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17.
To position or be positioned socially:
To remain valid.
不及物What I said yesterday still stands.
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18.
To position or be positioned socially:
To cover the expense of; to pay for.
及物to stand a round of drinks
to stand a treat
to stand bail (security in respect of an arrested person)
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19.
To position or be positioned socially:
To oppose, usually as a team, in competition.
及物 -
20.
To position or be positioned socially:
To have or maintain a position, order, or rank; to be in a particular relation.
不及物Christian charity, or love, stands first in the rank of gifts.
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21.
To position or be positioned socially:
To appear in court.
不及物 -
22.
Of a ship or its captain, to steer, sail (in a specified direction, for a specified destination etc.).
不及物 航海 交通 -
23.
To remain without ruin or injury.
不及物 -
24.
To stop asking for more cards; to keep one's hand as it has been dealt so far.
游戏 -
25.
To position or be positioned socially:
To be consistent; to agree; to accord.
不及物
词汇关系
同义词 10
上位词 10
下位词 10
部分词 1
整体词 5
同义词 10
反义词 3
上位词 10
下位词 10
近义相关 6
参见 5
相关短语
词源
From Middle English stonden, standen (verb) and stand, stond (noun, from the verb), from Old English standan (“to stand, occupy a place”), from Proto-West Germanic *standan, from Proto-Germanic *standaną (“to stand”), from Pre-Germanic *sth₂-n-t-´, an innovative extended n-infixed form of Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Cognates Cognate with Scots staund (“to stand”), Yola sthoan, sthoane, sthone, stoane (“to stand”), North Frisian staan, stoune, stuine, stun, stönje, stööne (“to stand”), Saterland Frisian stounde (“to stand”), Danish stande (“to stand”), Faroese and Icelandic standa (“to stand”), Norwegian Nynorsk standa, stå (“to stand”), Swedish stånda (“to stand”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (standan, “to stand”). From the related Proto-Germanic *stāną (“to stand”): West Frisian stean (“to stand”), Alemannic German staa (“to stand”), Central Franconian stiehn, stohn, stonn (“to stand”), Cimbrian stean (“to stand”), Dutch staan (“to stand”), German stehen, stehn (“to stand”), Low German stahn, staon (“to stand”), Luxembourgish stoen (“to stand”), Vilamovian śtejn (“to stand”), Yiddish שטיין (shteyn, “to stand”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Swedish stå (“to stand”), Faroese stá (“to stand”). Also from *steh₂-: Breton and Cornish sevel (“to stand”), Welsh sefyll (“to stand”), Latin stō (“to stand”), Greek σταυρός (stavrós, “cross”), Albanian shtyllë (“pillar; column”), Latvian stāvēt (“to stand”), Lithuanian stóti, stovėti (“to stand”), Belarusian стая́ць (stajácʹ, “to stand”), Bulgarian стоя́ (stojá, “to stand, stay”), Czech stát (“to stand”), Macedonian стои (stoi, “to stand”), Polish stać, stojeć (“to stand”), Russian стоя́ть (stojátʹ, “to stand”), Serbo-Croatian ста̏јати, stȁjati (“to stand”), Slovak stáť (“to stand”), Slovene státi (“to stand”), Ukrainian стоя́ти (stojáty, “to stand”), Armenian ստվար (stvar, “large, thick; dense”), Ossetian стын (styn, “to stand up”), Northern Kurdish rawestîn (“to stand”), Persian ایستادن (istâdan), وایسادن (vâysâdan), وایستادن (vâystâdan, “to stand up”), Tocharian A ṣtäm- (“to stand”), Tocharian B stäm- (“to stand”), Sanskrit स्था (sthā, “to stand”).
来源：wiktionary