agaric

n. 伞菌 [化] 松蕈

发音

其它 /ˈæɡəɹɪk/
其它 /ˈæɡəɹɪk/
其它 /ˈæɡəɹɪk/

词形变化

agarics 复数 agarics

别名

agarick

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath.

    1872, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Idylls of the King, “Gareth and Lynette” in Gareth and Lynette, Etc. London: Strahan & Co., p. 47, She thereat, as one / That smells a foul-flesh’d agaric in the holt, / And deems it carrion of some woodland thing, / Or shrew, or weasel, nipt her slender nose / With petulant thumb and finger,

  2. 2.

    A dried fruiting body of a fungus formerly used in medicine (now Laricifomes officinalis, formerly Fomitopsis officinalis, Fomes officinalis, Polyporus officinalis).

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

fungus basidiomycete

下位词 10

mushroom destroying angel blewits blusher Caesar's agaric chantarelle chanterelle Chinese mushroom death angel death cap

相关短语

agaric mineral agaric acid [化] 松蕈酸; 松蕈三酸; 琼脂酸; 2-十六烷基柠檬酸 [医] 落叶松蕈酸 fly agaric [医] 捕蝇蕈 Caesar's agaric [网络] 凯撒的木耳 fairy ring agaric

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-der. Ancient Greek Ἁγαρία (Hagaría) Ancient Greek ἀγαρικόν (agarikón)der. Latin agaricumlbor. English agaric From Latin agaricum, from Ancient Greek ἀγαρικόν (agarikón, “a tree fungus (Phellinus pomaceus”)), from the country of Agaria, in Sarmatia.

来源：wiktionary