alien

B2 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #2472 ★★☆☆☆

n. 外国人, 外侨 a. 外国的, 相异的

发音

US /ˈeɪ.li.ən/

词形变化

aliens 复数 aliens aliened aliening aliens 三单 aliening 现在分词 aliened 过去式 aliened 过去分词 more alien 比较级 most alien 最高级

别名

alyaunte aliene

教材释义与例句

名词

外国人，外侨；外星人

动词

让渡，转让

形容词

外国的；相异的，性质不同的；不相容的

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A person, animal, plant, or other thing which is from outside the family, group, organization, or territory under consideration.

    异客

    陌生人

  2. 2.

    A citizen or national of another sovereign state.

  3. 3.

    A mischievous or suspicious foreigner.

    外国人

    外人

    老外

    贬义
  4. 4.

    Any life form of extraterrestrial or extradimensional origin.

    外星人

    宇宙人

  5. 5.

    One excluded from certain privileges; one alienated or estranged.

v.
  1. 1.

    To estrange; to alienate.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To transfer the ownership of something.

    法律
adj. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    Not belonging to the same country, land, or government, or to the citizens or subjects thereof; foreign.

    外来的

    alien subjects, enemies, property, or shores

  2. 2.

    Very unfamiliar, strange, or removed.

    principles alien to our religion

  3. 3.

    Pertaining to extraterrestrial life; typical of an extraterrestrial creature.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 6

stranger unknown foreigner extraterrestrial noncitizen outlander

上位词 5

intruder traveler traveller trespasser interloper

下位词 9

exile foreigner outsider import gringo au pair deportee importee metic
动词

同义词 1

alienate

上位词 1

transfer
形容词

同义词 2

foreign exotic

近义相关 3

strange foreign extrinsic

相关短语

alien abduction alien nucleic acid alien priories alien priory alien abductions alien nucleic acids Alien Day alien hand syndrome alien hand syndromes alien space bats alien prior alien priors alien reproduction vehicle alien reproduction vehicles

词源

From Middle English alien, a borrowing from Old French alien, aliene, from Latin aliēnus (“belonging to someone else”, later “exotic, foreign”), from Latin alius (“other”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos. Related to English else.

来源：wiktionary