archaeology
n. 考古学
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
考古学
考古学的
释义与例句
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1.
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains.
考古学
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2.
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains.
The actual excavation, examination, analysis, and interpretation.
可数 不可数The building's developers have asked for some archaeology to be undertaken.
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3.
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains.
The actual remains together with their location in the stratigraphy.
可数 不可数The archaeology will tell us which methods of burial were used by the Ancient Greeks.
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4.
The study of the past by excavation and analysis of its material remains.
The academic subject; in the USA: one of the four sub-disciplines of anthropology.
可数 不可数She studied archaeology at Edinburgh University.
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́ρχω (ắrkhō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρχή (ărkhḗ) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρχαῖος (ărkhaîos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā) Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογίᾱ (arkhaiologíā) English archaeology From Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογία (arkhaiología, “antiquarian lore, ancient legends, history”), from ἀρχαῖος (arkhaîos, “primal, old, ancient”) + λόγος (lógos, “speech, oration, study”). By surface analysis, archaeo- + -logy.
来源：wiktionary