archive

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #13199 ★★☆☆☆

vt. 把...存档 n. 档案馆, 档案文件 [计] 挡案库, 存档

发音

UK /ˈɑːkaɪv/
US /ˈɑɹkaɪv/
AU /ˈaː.kɑɪv/

词形变化

archives 复数 archives archived archives 三单 archiving archiving 现在分词 archived 过去式 archived 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

档案馆；档案文件

动词

把…存档

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A place for storing earlier, and often historical, material. An archive usually contains documents (letters, records, newspapers, etc.) or other types of media kept for historical interest.

    档案

    档案馆

    存档

    卷宗

    归档

  2. 2.

    The material so kept, considered as a whole (compare archives).

    His archive of Old High German texts is the most extensive in Britain.

  3. 3.

    Natural deposits of material, regarded as a record of environmental changes over time.

    生物

    soil archive

    peat archive

v.
  1. 1.

    To place (something) into an archive.

    档案

    归档

    及物

    I was planning on archiving the documents from 2001.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 4

deposit depository repository depositary

下位词 1

chancery
动词

同义词 1

file away

上位词 2

collect pull in

相关短语

archive box archive boxes national archive

词源

Etymology tree Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́ρχω (ắrkhō) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρχή (ărkhḗ) Ancient Greek *ἀρχεῖος (*arkheîos) Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon)bor. Latin archīvumbor. French archives French archiveder. English archive First appears c. 1603 in a translation by Philemon Holland. From French archive(s), from Latin archīvum, from Ancient Greek ἀρχεῖον (arkheîon, “town hall”).

来源：wiktionary