aspiration

C1 CET-6 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #30284

n. 热望, 志向, 渴望 [医] 吸入; 吸[引], 吸引术

发音

US /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/
其它 /ˌæspəˈɹeɪʃən/

词形变化

aspirations 复数

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).

    希望

    可数 不可数

    Riley has an aspiration to become a doctor.

    Morgan has an aspiration of winning the game.

  2. 1.

    The action of aspirating.

    可数 不可数
  3. 2.

    A burst of air that follows the release of some consonants.

    送气

    可数 不可数 语言学

    In Cambodian, aspiration is phonemic, so /p/ and /pʰ/ are different phonemes.

  4. 3.

    The withdrawal of fluid, tissue, or other substance, usually through a hollow needle from a body cavity, cyst, or tumor.

    可数 不可数 医学
  5. 4.

    The silent breaking h beginning some French words, largely of Germanic origin.

    可数 不可数 语言学
  6. 5.

    The process of lenition involving writing a digraph with h, especially at the beginning of a word.

    可数 不可数 语言学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

dream inspiration ambition intake inhalation

上位词 5

breath desire ambition articulation ambitiousness

下位词 8

pull drag gasp puff pant nationalism emulation American Dream

整体词 3

breathing ventilation respiration

相关短语

needle aspiration biopsy needle aspiration biopsies salt water aspiration syndrome vacuum aspiration [医]真空吸引术 joint aspiration fine-needle aspiration

词源

From aspire + -ation.

来源：wiktionary