benefit

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3335 ★★★★☆

n. 利益 vt. 有益于 vi. 受益

发音

UK /ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪt/
US /ˈbɛn.ə.fɪt/
IN /ˈbɛnəfɪʈ/

词形变化

benefits 复数 benefits benefited benefitest benefiteth benefiting benefits 三单 benefittest benefitteth benefitting benefiting 现在分词 benefitting 现在分词 benefited 过去式 benefited 过去分词 benefitted 过去式 benefitted 过去分词

别名

benefitt benifit benefite

教材释义与例句

名词

利益，好处；救济金

an advantage, improvement, or help that you get from something

动词

有益于，对…有益

if you benefit from something, or it benefits you, it gives you an advantage, improves your life, or helps you in some way

动词

受益，得益

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An advantage; help or aid from something.

    得益

    益处

    可数 不可数

    She can't read, so the voice recording was made for her benefit.

    Exposure to cutting-edge technologies is one of the benefits of the job.

  2. 2.

    A payment made in accordance with an insurance policy or a public assistance scheme.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融
  3. 3.

    An event, such as a theatrical performance, given to raise funds for some cause.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    beneficence; liberality

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    Intended audience (as for the benefit of).

    可数 不可数

    The whole scene was staged for his benefit, and it completely fooled him.

    Since my wife is Canadian, whenever we have dinner with my family, they keep bringing up anything they've heard about Canada lately for her benefit.

v. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    To be or to provide a benefit to.

    利于

    及物
  2. 2.

    To receive a benefit (from); to be a beneficiary.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

welfare

上位词 4

good goodness performance payment

下位词 8

sake interest advantage reward perk stock option fringe benefit perquisite
动词

同义词 3

gain profit do good

上位词 4

get help aid acquire

下位词 9

clear net sack pyramid capitalize capitalise profiteer sack up take advantage

相关短语

child benefit n. （英国的）儿童津贴 benefit of the doubt [法] 先推定为无罪 benefit tourism benefit club benefit society 互济会 benefit societies benefit corporation benefit corporations benefit of clergy n. 神职人员的特典（不受法院审讯），经教会认可的 benefit clubs benefit of inventory [法] 限定继承 benefit of doubt benefit segmentation benefit cliff benefit cliffs

词源

From Late Middle English benefytt, benefett, alteration (due to Latin bene-) of benfet, bienfet, bienfait (“good or noble deed”), from Anglo-Norman benfet (“well-done”), Middle French bienfait, from Old French bienfet, bienfait (“foredeal, favour”), from past participle of bienfaire (“to do good, do well”), from bien (“well”) + faire (“to do”), modelled after Latin benefactum (“good deed”). More at benefactor.

来源：wiktionary