bide

大学 FREQ #28159

vt. 等候, 住, 忍耐, 等待

发音

US /baɪd/
UK /baɪd/

词形变化

bided bides 三单 bides bidest biding bode bidden biding 现在分词 bode 过去式 bided 过去式 bided 过去分词 bidden 过去式 bidden 过去分词

别名

byde

教材释义与例句

动词

等待；面临；禁得起

动词

等待；居住

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To bear; to endure; to tolerate.

    方言 及物
  2. 2.

    To face with resistance; to encounter; to withstand.

    古体 及物
  3. 3.

    To dwell or reside in a location; to abide.

    古体 方言 不及物
  4. 4.

    To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.

    古体 方言 不及物
  5. 5.

    To wait for; to await.

    古体 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 2

stay abide

上位词 4

stay continue remain stay on

下位词 3

visit overstay outstay

相关短语

bide one's time 等待时机 bide tryst

词源

From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (“to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own”), from Proto-West Germanic *bīdan (“to wait”), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (“to wait”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to command, persuade, compel, trust”). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity. Cognates Cognate with Scots bide (“to dwell, to live; to stay”), Alemannic German beite (“to wait”), Cimbrian paiten (“to wait”), Dutch beiden (“to wait”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål bie (“to stay, to wait”), Faroese, Icelandic bíða (“to wait”), Norwegian Nynorsk bide, bie (“to wait”), Swedish bida (“to await, to bide”), Gothic 𐌱𐌴𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌽 (beidan, “to wait”).

来源：wiktionary