braid

大学 FREQ #19291 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 辫子, 穗带 vt. 编成辫, 镶边

发音

US /bɹeɪd/

词形变化

braids 复数 braided braidest braideth braiding braids 三单 braids braiding 现在分词 braided 过去式 braided 过去分词 more braid 比较级 most braid 最高级

别名

brayde breyde broid brade brad bread bred breid breyd

教材释义与例句

动词

编织

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A sudden movement; a jerk, a wrench.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  2. 2.

    A weave of three or more strands of fibers, ribbons, cords or hair often for decoration.

    辫子

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A stranded wire composed of a number of smaller wires twisted together.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    A tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal placed around a central cable for shielding against electromagnetic interference.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    A caprice or outburst of passion or anger.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  6. 6.

    Given two sets of n points on corresponding positions on two parallel lines, a braid is a unique set of crossings (over or under) between n strands that connect each point on one line to a point on the other line such that all points represent the terminus of one and only one strand and the traversal of any strand from a starting point to an ending point never moves further away from the from the ending point.

    可数 不可数 数学
  7. 7.

    A wicker guard for protecting newly grafted trees.

    可数 方言 不可数
  8. 8.

    A moment, stound.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  9. 9.

    A turn of work, job.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  10. 10.

    A trick; deception.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  11. 1.

    A shelf or board for holding objects.

    爱尔兰 苏格兰 英国 方言
  12. 2.

    A board to press curd for cheese.

    爱尔兰 苏格兰 英国 方言
  13. 3.

    A flat board attached to a beam, used for weighing.

    爱尔兰 苏格兰 英国 方言
v.
  1. 1.

    To make a sudden movement with, to jerk.

    废旧 及物
  2. 2.

    To start into motion.

    古体 不及物
  3. 3.

    To weave together, intertwine (strands of fibers, ribbons, etc.); to arrange (hair) in braids.

    编织

    及物
  4. 4.

    To mix, or make uniformly soft, by beating, rubbing, or straining, as in preparing food.

  5. 5.

    To reproach; to upbraid.

    废旧
adj.
  1. 1.

    Crafty, deceitful.

    废旧

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

twist plait braiding tress

上位词 7

trim hairstyle hairdo trimming coif coiffure passementerie

下位词 6

queue aglet aiglet aiguillette pigtail soutache
动词

同义词 3

lace plait pleach

反义词 1

unbraid

上位词 9

grace tissue decorate weave ornament adorn embellish beautify interweave

相关短语

braid group braid statistics braid groups braid bar braid bars braided belt French braid 麻花辫 Madonna braid Dutch braid Brunnian braid Russia braid dooky braid dookie braid Russian braid

词源

From Middle English braiden, breided, bræiden, from Old English breġdan (“to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling), draw (sword), drag; bend, weave, braid, knit, join together; change color, vary, be transformed; bind, knot; move, be pulled; flash”), from Proto-West Germanic *bregdan, from Proto-Germanic *bregdaną (“to flicker, flutter, jerk, tug, twitch, flinch, move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrēḱ-, *bʰrēǵ- (“to shine, shimmer”). Cognate with Scots Scots brade, Scots braid (“to move quickly or suddenly”), Saterland Frisian braidje (“to knit”), West Frisian breidzje, Dutch breien (“to knit”), Low German breiden, German breiden, Bavarian bretten (“to move quickly, twitch”), Icelandic bregða (“to move quickly, jerk”), Faroese bregða (“to move quickly, react swiftly; to draw (sword)”) and Faroese bregda (“to plaid, braid, twist, twine”).

来源：wiktionary