trim

B1 CET-6 大学 FREQ #9790 ★★☆☆☆

n. 整齐, 情形, 修剪 a. 整齐的 vt. 使整齐, 整理, 修剪 vi. 调整, 见风使舵 [计] 库存管理检查规则程序

发音

US /tɹɪm/

词形变化

trims 复数 trims trimmed trimmest trimmeth trimming trims 三单 trimming 现在分词 trimmed 过去式 trimmed 过去分词 trimmer 比较级 trimmer trimmest 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

修剪;整齐;情形

动词

修剪;整理;装点

动词

削减

形容词

整齐的

释义与例句

n. B1
  1. 1.

    Decoration; especially, decoration placed along edges or borders.

    不可数 可数

    Paint the house white with blue trim.

  2. 2.

    A haircut, especially a moderate one to touch up an existing style.

    可数 不可数

    I went to the hairdresser for a trim but came back nearly bald.

  3. 3.

    Dress; gear; ornaments.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    The manner in which something is equipped or adorned; order; disposition.

    可数 不可数

    to be in good trim

  5. 5.

    The manner in which something is equipped or adorned; order; disposition.

    Features optionally available on a vehicle; an established configuration of such features within a model (a trim level).

    可数 不可数 汽车 交通

    Holonyms: make; model

    Near-synonym: submodel

    This model of car comes in three different trims.

    If you want air conditioning, you'll need to move up to the next trim level.

  6. 6.

    The state of adjustment of control surfaces such that the desired attitude can be maintained without requiring the continuous application of force to the cockpit controls.

    不可数 航空 商务 工程 可数
  7. 7.

    The mechanism(s) used to trim an aircraft in roll, pitch, and/or yaw.

    不可数 航空 商务 工程 引申义 可数
  8. 8.

    The female genitalia.

    俚语 不可数 粗俗 可数
  9. 9.

    Sexual intercourse with a woman.

    俚语 不可数 粗俗 引申义 可数
  10. 10.

    The fore-and-aft angle of the vessel to the water, with reference to the cargo and ballast; the manner in which a vessel floats on the water, whether on an even keel or down by the head or stern.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  11. 11.

    The arrangement of the sails with reference to the wind.

    可数 不可数 航海 交通
  12. 12.

    Any of the three cut edges of book pages, trimmed with a shear after binding.

    可数 不可数 媒体 印刷
  13. 13.

    The horizontal position of an underwater water

    不可数 体育 可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To reduce slightly; to cut; especially, to remove excess.

    修剪

    修整

    及物

    He trimmed his beard before the interview.

    The hedge needs to be trimmed.

    Place the screen material in the frame, secure it in place, and trim the edges.

    The company trimmed jobs for the second time this year.

    A ranch steak is usually trimmed of all excess fat.

  2. 2.

    To decorate or adorn; especially of a Christmas tree.

    点缀

    及物

    They traditionally trim the tree on Christmas Eve.

  3. 3.

    To adjust the positions of control surfaces, sometimes using trim tabs, so as to modify or eliminate the aircraft's tendency to pitch, roll, or yaw when the cockpit controls are released.

    及物 航空 商务 工程
  4. 4.

    To modify the angle relative to the water by shifting cargo or ballast; to adjust for sailing; to assume, or cause to assume a certain position, or trim, in the water.

    及物 航海 交通
  5. 5.

    To modify the angle (of the sails) relative to the wind, especially to set them at the most advantageous angle.

    及物 航海 交通
  6. 6.

    To balance; to fluctuate between parties, so as to appear to favour each.

    过时
  7. 7.

    To make trim; to put in due order for any purpose; to make right, neat, or pleasing; to adjust.

    及物
  8. 8.

    To dress; to make smooth.

    及物 商务 建筑 工程
  9. 9.

    To rebuke; to reprove.

    过时 及物
  10. 10.

    To beat or thrash.

    过时 及物
  11. 11.

    To cut back the wick of (a lamp) to maintain a clean, bright flame.

    历史 及物
  12. 12.

    To change the carbon rods of (an arc lamp).

    及物 引申义
adj.
  1. 1.

    Physically fit.

    He goes jogging every day to keep in trim.

  2. 2.

    Slender, lean.

    a trim figure

  3. 3.

    Neat or smart in appearance.

    a trim lawn

adv.
  1. 1.

    In good order; properly managed or maintained.

    航海 交通
  2. 2.

    With sails well trimmed.

    航海 交通

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English trimen, trymen, trümen, from Old English trymman (“to make firm; strengthen”), from Proto-West Germanic *trummjan, from Proto-Germanic *trumjaną (“to make fast; strengthen”), from Proto-Germanic *trumaz (“firm; strong; sound”).

来源:wiktionary