prune
n. 洋李, 李子干, 深紫红色, 傻瓜 vt. 修剪, 砍掉, 删除 vi. 删除, 删节
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
深紫红色；傻瓜；李子干
释义与例句
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1.
A plum.
废旧 -
2.
The dried, wrinkled fruit of certain species of plum.
李子干
西梅干
干梅子
梅干
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3.
Something wrinkly like a prune.
比喻 -
4.
An old woman, especially a wrinkly one.
俚语
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1.
To become wrinkled like a dried plum, as the fingers and toes do when kept submerged in water.
非正式 不及物 -
1.
To remove excess material from a tree or shrub; to trim, especially to make more healthy or productive.
及物 植物学 商务A good grape grower will prune the vines once a year.
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2.
To cut down or shorten (by the removal of unnecessary material).
比喻 及物to prune a budget, or an essay
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3.
To remove (something unnecessary) for the sake of cutting down or shortening that which it was previously part of.
及物 -
4.
To remove participation status from or contributed material attributed to users usually deemed inactive or undesirable from an interactive computer service or website for the sake of housekeeping.
及物 -
5.
To remove unnecessary branches from a tree data structure.
及物 计算机 工程 数学 -
6.
To trim the feathers with the beak.
废旧 体育 -
7.
To preen; to prepare; to dress.
废旧
词汇关系
上位词 1
同义词 10
上位词 5
下位词 6
相关短语
词源
From Middle English prune, from Old French prune, from Vulgar Latin *prūna, feminine singular formed from the neutral plural of Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦνον (proûnon), variant of προῦμνον (proûmnon, “plum”), a loanword from a language of Asia Minor. Doublet of plum.
来源：wiktionary