lop

大学 FREQ #37676

vt. 剪, 砍伐, 斩 vi. 下垂, 闲荡 a. 垂下的 n. 砍伐, 剪下的树枝

发音

UK /lɒp/
CA /lɑp/
US /lɑp/
AU /lɔp/
NZ /lɔp/
AU /lɒp/
NZ /lɒp/

词形变化

lops 复数 lopped lopping lops 三单 lops lopt lopping 现在分词 lopped 过去式 lopped 过去分词 lopt 过去式 lopt 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

砍伐；剪去树枝

动词

砍，删；闲荡；下垂

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    That which is lopped from anything, such as branches from a tree.

  2. 1.

    A flea.

    Hadway wi ye man, ye liftin wi lops.

  3. 1.

    (usually offensive) A disabled person, a cripple.

    美国 过时 俚语
  4. 2.

    Any of several breeds of rabbits whose ears lie flat.

v.
  1. 1.

    To cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To hang downward; to be pendent; to lean to one side.

  3. 3.

    To allow to hang down.

    to lop the head

词汇关系

动词

同义词 9

dress clip crop trim sever snip prune cut back discerp

上位词 2

cut thin out

下位词 6

top pinch poll pollard shear disbud

近义相关 2

sever break up

相关短语

lop off 砍掉 lop chong Lop Nur 罗布泊 Lop Nor lop down lap cheong 腊肠 fit as a lop

词源

From Middle English loppe (“bough”); the verb is a back-formation from the noun.

来源：wiktionary