catapult

大学 FREQ #23534 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 弹射器, 弹弓, 弩炮 vt. 发射

发音

其它 /ˈkæ.tə.pʌlt/

词形变化

catapults 复数 catapults catapulted catapulting catapults 三单 catapulting 现在分词 catapulted 过去式 catapulted 过去分词

别名

cat

教材释义与例句

名词

弹弓;石弩;飞机弹射器;(飞机上的)座椅弹射器

动词

用弹弓射;用弹射器发射;猛投

动词

用弹射器弹射;快速移动

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A device or weapon for throwing or launching large objects.

    弹射器

    投石机

  2. 2.

    A mechanical aid on aircraft carriers designed to help airplanes take off from the flight deck.

  3. 3.

    A slingshot.

    英国
  4. 4.

    An instance of firing a missile from a catapult.

  5. 5.

    An instance of firing something, as if from a catapult.

    比喻
v.
  1. 1.

    To fire a missile from a catapult.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To fire or launch something, as if from a catapult.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To increase the status of something rapidly.

    及物

    The candidate selection for running mate has catapulted her to the national scene.

  4. 4.

    To be fired from a catapult or as if from a catapult.

    不及物
  5. 5.

    To have one's status increased rapidly.

    不及物

    She catapulted to the national scene following her selection by the candidate.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle French catapulte, from Latin catapulta, from Ancient Greek καταπέλτης (katapéltēs), from κατά (katá, “downwards, into, against”) + πάλλω (pállō, “to poise or sway a missile before it is thrown”). Doublet of catapulta.

来源:wiktionary