cement

CET-4 大学 FREQ #8167 ★★☆☆☆

n. 水泥, 胶结剂 vt. 胶合, 用水泥涂 vi. 黏牢

发音

US /səˈmɛnt/
AU /səˈmɛnt/
其它 /ˈsi.mɛnt/

词形变化

cements 复数 cements cemented cementing cements 三单 cementing 现在分词 cemented 过去式 cemented 过去分词

别名

caement cæment

教材释义与例句

名词

水泥；接合剂

动词

巩固，加强；用水泥涂；接合

动词

粘牢

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A powdered substance produced by firing (calcining) calcium carbonate (limestone) and clay that develops strong cohesive properties when mixed with water. The main ingredient of concrete.

    水泥

    洋灰

    士敏土

    红毛泥

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The paste-like substance resulting from mixing such a powder with water, or the rock-like substance that forms when it dries.

    水泥

    红毛泥

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    Any material with strong adhesive and cohesive properties such as binding agents, glues, grout.

    不可数 可数
  4. 4.

    A bond of union; that which unites firmly, as persons in friendship or in society.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    the cement of our love

  5. 5.

    The layer of bone investing the root and neck of a tooth; cementum.

    可数 不可数 医学
v.
  1. 1.

    To make permanent.

    巩固

    比喻
  2. 2.

    To affix with cement.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To overlay or coat with cement.

    及物

    to cement a cellar floor

  4. 4.

    To unite firmly or closely.

    比喻 及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

cementum

上位词 5

fill filling concrete adhesive building material

下位词 7

gum glue putty hydraulic cement mastic mucilage Portland cement

整体词 3

root concrete mortar
动词

上位词 6

fix coat surface secure bind fasten

相关短语

cement board cement boards cement mixer [化] 水泥浆搅拌机 cement copper [化] 渗碳铜 cement mixers cement steel [机] 渗碳法制成钢 cement together cement coppers cement steels cement hands cement arm cement arms cement works cement shoes cement car

词源

From Middle English syment, cyment, from Old French ciment, from Latin caementum (“quarry stone; stone chips for making mortar”), from caedō (“to cut, hew”). Doublet of cementum.

来源：wiktionary