mortar

B2 大学 FREQ #14671 ★★☆☆☆

n. 臼, 研钵, 灰泥 vt. 用灰泥涂抹, 用灰泥结合

发音

US
UK /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/

词形变化

mortars 复数 mortars mortared mortaring mortars 三单 mortaring 现在分词 mortared 过去式 mortared 过去分词

别名

morter

教材释义与例句

名词

迫击炮；臼，研钵；灰浆

动词

用灰泥涂抹，用灰泥结合

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks.

    灰泥

    砂浆

    不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    A hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle.

    研钵

    臼

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    A short, heavy, large-bore cannon designed for indirect fire at very steep trajectories.

    可数 历史 政治 军事 不可数
  4. 4.

    A relatively lightweight, often portable indirect fire weapon which transmits recoil to a base plate and is designed to lob explosive shells at very steep trajectories.

    迫击炮

    可数 政治 军事 不可数
  5. 5.

    In paper milling, a trough in which material is hammered.

    可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To use mortar or plaster to join two things together.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To pound in a mortar.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To fire a mortar (weapon).

  4. 4.

    To attack (someone or something) using a mortar (weapon).

    The insurgents snuck up close and mortared the base last night.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

howitzer trench mortar

上位词 2

vessel building material

部分词 1

cement
动词

上位词 2

plaster daub

相关短语

mortar and pestle 研钵和研杵 mortar hoe mortar hoes bricks and mortar n. （有厂房和店铺的） 公司、商店等，实体店; 房产; <非正>房屋，房产 brick and mortar 实体的 lime mortar clicks and mortar trench mortar 迫击炮 diamond mortar [化] 冲击钵 life mortar pestle and mortar debris mortar air mortar

词源

From Middle English morter, from Old French mortier, from Latin mortārium. Doublet of mortarium.

来源：wiktionary