plaster
n. 石膏, 灰泥, 安慰(缓解)用品, 膏药 vt. 涂以灰泥, 敷以膏药, 掩饰, 使平服, 彻底击败, 减轻, 粘贴
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
石膏；灰泥；膏药
减轻；粘贴；涂以灰泥；敷以膏药；使平服
释义与例句
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1.
A paste applied to the skin for healing or cosmetic purposes.
不可数 可数 -
2.
A small adhesive bandage to cover a minor wound; a sticking plaster.
加拿大 新西兰 可数 不可数 -
3.
A mixture of lime or gypsum, sand, and water, sometimes with the addition of fibres, that hardens to a smooth solid and is used for coating walls and ceilings.
石膏
不可数 可数Near-synonym: stucco (dedicated term for exterior type in some dialects)
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4.
A similar material used for exterior walls.
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5.
A cast made of plaster of Paris and gauze; a plaster cast.
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6.
Plaster of Paris.
不可数 可数
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1.
To cover or coat something with plaster; to render.
及物to plaster a wall
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2.
To apply a plaster to.
及物to plaster a wound
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3.
To smear with some viscous or liquid substance.
及物Her face was plastered with mud.
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4.
To hide or cover up, as if with plaster; to cover thickly.
及物The radio station plastered the buses and trains with its advertisement.
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5.
To bombard heavily or overwhelmingly; to overwhelm (with weapons fire).
比喻 及物 -
6.
To smooth over.
比喻 及物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English plaster, plastre, from Old English plaster, from late Latin plastrum, shortened from Classical Latin emplastrum (“a plaster, bandage”); later reinforced by Anglo-Norman plastre. Displaced native Old English clīþa. The verb is from Middle English plastren, from the noun.
来源：wiktionary